add more sensible API for object handles, add drop instruction

crsn/src/asm/data/mod.rs

@@ -13,6 +13,13 @@ pub mod literal;
 pub mod reg;
 pub mod mask;
 
+mod rd;
+pub use rd::Rd;
+pub use rd::RdObj;
+
+mod wr;
+pub use wr::Wr;
+
 /// Data source disposition
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq)]
 pub enum DataDisp {
@@ -36,7 +43,7 @@ impl Display for DataDisp {
                 write!(f, "{}", r)
             }
             DataDisp::ObjectPtr(r) => {
-                write!(f, "%{}", r)
+                write!(f, "@{}", r)
             }
             DataDisp::Discard => {
                 write!(f, "_")
@@ -45,29 +52,29 @@ impl Display for DataDisp {
     }
 }
 
-impl From<SrcDisp> for DataDisp {
+impl From<RdData> for DataDisp {
-    fn from(s: SrcDisp) -> Self {
+    fn from(s: RdData) -> Self {
         match s {
-            SrcDisp::Immediate(x) => DataDisp::Immediate(x),
+            RdData::Immediate(x) => DataDisp::Immediate(x),
-            SrcDisp::Register(x) => DataDisp::Register(x),
+            RdData::Register(x) => DataDisp::Register(x),
-            SrcDisp::ObjectPtr(x) => DataDisp::ObjectPtr(x),
+            RdData::ObjectPtr(x) => DataDisp::ObjectPtr(x),
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl From<DstDisp> for DataDisp {
+impl From<WrData> for DataDisp {
-    fn from(s: DstDisp) -> Self {
+    fn from(s: WrData) -> Self {
         match s {
-            DstDisp::Register(x) => DataDisp::Register(x),
+            WrData::Register(x) => DataDisp::Register(x),
-            DstDisp::ObjectPtr(x) => DataDisp::ObjectPtr(x),
+            WrData::ObjectPtr(x) => DataDisp::ObjectPtr(x),
-            DstDisp::Discard => DataDisp::Discard,
+            WrData::Discard => DataDisp::Discard,
         }
     }
 }
 
 /// Data source disposition
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq)]
-pub enum SrcDisp {
+pub enum RdData {
     /// Constant value
     Immediate(Value),
     /// Register
@@ -76,14 +83,14 @@ pub enum SrcDisp {
     ObjectPtr(Register),
 }
 
-impl TryFrom<DataDisp> for SrcDisp {
+impl TryFrom<DataDisp> for RdData {
     type Error = AsmError;
 
     fn try_from(value: DataDisp) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
         match value {
-            DataDisp::Immediate(x) => Ok(SrcDisp::Immediate(x)),
+            DataDisp::Immediate(x) => Ok(RdData::Immediate(x)),
-            DataDisp::Register(x) => Ok(SrcDisp::Register(x)),
+            DataDisp::Register(x) => Ok(RdData::Register(x)),
-            DataDisp::ObjectPtr(x) => Ok(SrcDisp::ObjectPtr(x)),
+            DataDisp::ObjectPtr(x) => Ok(RdData::ObjectPtr(x)),
             DataDisp::Discard => Err(AsmError::DiscardAsValue),
         }
     }
@@ -91,7 +98,7 @@ impl TryFrom<DataDisp> for SrcDisp {
 
 /// Data destination disposition
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq)]
-pub enum DstDisp {
+pub enum WrData {
     /// Register
     Register(Register),
     /// Pointer into memory, stored in a numbered register
@@ -100,92 +107,26 @@ pub enum DstDisp {
     Discard,
 }
 
-impl From<DstDisp> for SrcDisp {
+impl From<WrData> for RdData {
-    fn from(s: DstDisp) -> Self {
+    fn from(s: WrData) -> Self {
         match s {
-            DstDisp::Register(x) => SrcDisp::Register(x),
+            WrData::Register(x) => RdData::Register(x),
-            DstDisp::ObjectPtr(x) => SrcDisp::ObjectPtr(x),
+            WrData::ObjectPtr(x) => RdData::ObjectPtr(x),
-            DstDisp::Discard => SrcDisp::Immediate(0),
+            WrData::Discard => RdData::Immediate(0),
         }
     }
 }
 
-impl TryFrom<DataDisp> for DstDisp {
+impl TryFrom<DataDisp> for WrData {
     type Error = AsmError;
 
     fn try_from(value: DataDisp) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
         match value {
             DataDisp::Immediate(_x) => Err(AsmError::ValueAsOutput),
-            DataDisp::Register(x) => Ok(DstDisp::Register(x)),
+            DataDisp::Register(x) => Ok(WrData::Register(x)),
-            DataDisp::ObjectPtr(x) => Ok(DstDisp::ObjectPtr(x)),
+            DataDisp::ObjectPtr(x) => Ok(WrData::ObjectPtr(x)),
-            DataDisp::Discard => Ok(DstDisp::Discard),
+            DataDisp::Discard => Ok(WrData::Discard),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-/// Data source argument (read-only)
-#[derive(Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq)]
-pub struct Rd(SrcDisp, Mask);
-
-impl Rd {
-    pub fn new(src: SrcDisp) -> Self {
-        Rd(src, Mask::default())
-    }
-    pub fn d(self) -> SrcDisp {
-        self.0
-    }
-    pub fn mask(self) -> Mask {
-        self.1
-    }
-
-    pub fn immediate(val: Value) -> Rd {
-        Rd(SrcDisp::Immediate(val), Mask::default())
-    }
-}
-
-/// Data destination argument (read-write)
-#[derive(Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq)]
-pub struct Wr(DstDisp, Mask);
-
-impl Wr {
-    pub fn new(dst: DstDisp) -> Self {
-        Wr(dst, Mask::default())
-    }
-    pub fn d(self) -> DstDisp {
-        self.0
-    }
-    pub fn mask(self) -> Mask {
-        self.1
-    }
-    pub fn as_rd(&self) -> Rd {
-        Rd(self.0.into(), self.1)
-    }
-
-    pub fn discard() -> Wr {
-        Wr(DstDisp::Discard, Mask::default())
-    }
-}
-
-impl Debug for Rd {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        write!(f, "Rd(")?;
-        let disp: DataDisp = self.0.into();
-        write!(f, "{}", disp)?;
-        if !self.mask().is_default() {
-            write!(f, ",{:?}", self.mask())?;
         }
-        write!(f, ")")
     }
 }
 
-impl Debug for Wr {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        write!(f, "Wr(")?;
-        let disp: DataDisp = self.0.into();
-        write!(f, "{}", disp)?;
-        if !self.mask().is_default() {
-            write!(f, ",{:?}", self.mask())?;
-        }
-        write!(f, ")")
-    }
-}

crsn/src/asm/data/rd.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+use crate::asm::data::{RdData, Mask, DataDisp, Register};
+use crate::asm::data::literal::Value;
+use std::fmt::{Debug, Formatter};
+use std::fmt;
+
+/// Data source argument (read-only)
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct Rd(pub RdData, pub Mask);
+
+impl Rd {
+    pub const fn new(src: RdData) -> Self {
+        Rd(src, Mask::FULL)
+    }
+    pub fn data(self) -> RdData {
+        self.0
+    }
+    pub fn mask(self) -> Mask {
+        self.1
+    }
+
+    pub fn immediate(val: Value) -> Rd {
+        Rd(RdData::Immediate(val), Mask::default())
+    }
+}
+
+impl Debug for Rd {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        write!(f, "Rd(")?;
+        let disp: DataDisp = self.0.into();
+        write!(f, "{}", disp)?;
+        if !self.mask().is_default() {
+            write!(f, ",{:?}", self.mask())?;
+        }
+        write!(f, ")")
+    }
+}
+
+
+/// Reference an object through a handle
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct RdObj(Register);
+
+impl RdObj {
+    pub fn new(reg: Register) -> Self {
+        RdObj(reg)
+    }
+    pub const fn reg(self) -> Register {
+        self.0
+    }
+}
+
+impl Debug for RdObj {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        write!(f, "Obj(")?;
+        write!(f, "{}", self.reg())?;
+        write!(f, ")")
+    }
+}

crsn/src/asm/data/wr.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+use crate::asm::data::{RdData, Mask, DataDisp, WrData, Rd};
+use crate::asm::data::literal::Value;
+use std::fmt::{Debug, Formatter};
+use std::fmt;
+
+/// Data destination argument (read-write)
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct Wr(WrData, Mask);
+
+impl Wr {
+    pub fn new(dst: WrData) -> Self {
+        Wr(dst, Mask::default())
+    }
+    pub fn d(self) -> WrData {
+        self.0
+    }
+    pub fn mask(self) -> Mask {
+        self.1
+    }
+    pub fn as_rd(&self) -> Rd {
+        Rd(self.0.into(), self.1)
+    }
+
+    pub fn discard() -> Wr {
+        Wr(WrData::Discard, Mask::default())
+    }
+}
+
+impl Debug for Wr {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        write!(f, "Wr(")?;
+        let disp: DataDisp = self.0.into();
+        write!(f, "{}", disp)?;
+        if !self.mask().is_default() {
+            write!(f, ",{:?}", self.mask())?;
+        }
+        write!(f, ")")
+    }
+}

crsn/src/asm/instr/flatten.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 use std::collections::HashMap;
 use std::sync::atomic::AtomicU32;
 
-use crate::asm::data::{Rd, SrcDisp};
+use crate::asm::data::{Rd, RdData};
 use crate::asm::data::literal::{Label, Value};
 use crate::asm::error::{AsmError, Error};
 use crate::asm::instr::{Cond, Instr, Op, Routine};
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ fn numbered_labels_to_skips(ops: Vec<Op>) -> Result<Vec<Op>, Error> {
             Op::BuiltIn(BuiltinOp::Jump(target @ Label::Numbered(_))) => {
                 if let Some(dest) = label_positions.get(&target) {
                     let skip = *dest as isize - n as isize + skipped;
-                    cleaned.push(Op::BuiltIn(BuiltinOp::Skip(Rd::new(SrcDisp::Immediate(skip as Value)))));
+                    cleaned.push(Op::BuiltIn(BuiltinOp::Skip(Rd::new(RdData::Immediate(skip as Value)))));
                 } else {
                     return Err(Error::Asm(AsmError::LabelNotDefined(target)));
                 }
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ fn numbered_labels_to_skips(ops: Vec<Op>) -> Result<Vec<Op>, Error> {
             Op::BuiltIn(BuiltinOp::JumpIf(cond, target @ Label::Numbered(_))) => {
                 if let Some(dest) = label_positions.get(&target) {
                     let skip = *dest as isize - n as isize + skipped;
-                    cleaned.push(Op::BuiltIn(BuiltinOp::SkipIf(cond, Rd::new(SrcDisp::Immediate(skip as Value)))));
+                    cleaned.push(Op::BuiltIn(BuiltinOp::SkipIf(cond, Rd::new(RdData::Immediate(skip as Value)))));
                 } else {
                     return Err(Error::Asm(AsmError::LabelNotDefined(target)));
                 }

crsn/src/asm/instr/op.rs

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use std::fmt::Debug;
 use crate::builtin::defs::BuiltinOp;
 use crate::module::{EvalRes, OpTrait};
 use crate::runtime::fault::Fault;
-use crate::runtime::run_thread::{state::RunState, ThreadInfo};
+use crate::runtime::run_thread::{state::RunState, info::ThreadInfo};
 
 /// A higher level simple opration
 #[derive(Debug)]

crsn/src/asm/mod.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
-use crate::module::AsmModule;
+use crate::module::CrsnExtension;
 use crate::runtime::program::Program;
 
 pub mod data;
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ pub mod parse;
 pub mod patches;
 
 /// Parse a program from string and assemble a low level instruction sequence from it.
-pub fn assemble(source: &str, parsers: &[Box<dyn AsmModule>]) -> Result<Arc<Program>, error::Error> {
+pub fn assemble(source: &str, parsers: &'static [Box<dyn CrsnExtension>]) -> Result<Arc<Program>, error::Error> {
     let ops = parse::parse(source, parsers)?;
 
     trace!("--- Compiled program ---");
@@ -19,5 +19,5 @@ pub fn assemble(source: &str, parsers: &[Box<dyn AsmModule>]) -> Result<Arc<Prog
     }
     trace!("------------------------");
 
-    Ok(Program::new(ops))
+    Ok(Program::new(ops, parsers))
 }

crsn/src/asm/parse/arg_parser.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use sexp::Sexp;
 
-use crate::asm::data::{Rd, Wr};
+use crate::asm::data::{Rd, Wr, RdObj, RdData, Mask};
 use crate::asm::parse::parse_data::{parse_rd, parse_wr};
 use crate::asm::parse::sexp_expect::expect_string_atom;
 
@@ -64,6 +64,18 @@ impl ArgParser {
         parse_rd(self.next())
     }
 
+    /// Get the next entry as read location
+    pub fn next_rdobj(&mut self) -> anyhow::Result<RdObj> {
+        match parse_rd(self.next())? {
+            Rd(RdData::ObjectPtr(reg), Mask::FULL) => {
+                return Ok(RdObj::new(reg));
+            }
+            other => {
+                anyhow::bail!("Not a valid object handle syntax: {:?}", other);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     /// Get the next entry as write location
     pub fn next_wr(&mut self) -> anyhow::Result<Wr> {
         parse_wr(self.next())

crsn/src/asm/parse/mod.rs

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use parse_routines::parse_routines;
 use crate::asm::error::Error;
 use crate::asm::instr::{Flatten, Op, Routine};
 use crate::asm::parse::sexp_expect::expect_list;
-use crate::module::AsmModule;
+use crate::module::CrsnExtension;
 
 mod parse_cond;
 mod parse_instr;
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ mod parse_op;
 
 pub mod arg_parser;
 
-pub fn parse(source: &str, parsers: &[Box<dyn AsmModule>]) -> Result<Vec<Op>, Error> {
+pub fn parse(source: &str, parsers: &[Box<dyn CrsnExtension>]) -> Result<Vec<Op>, Error> {
     let root = sexp::parse(source)?;
 
     let subs: Vec<Routine> = parse_routines(expect_list(Some(root), true)?, parsers)?;

crsn/src/asm/parse/parse_cond.rs

@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@ use crate::asm::instr::{Cond, cond, Instr};
 use crate::asm::parse::parse_instr::parse_instructions;
 use crate::asm::parse::sexp_expect::{expect_list, expect_string_atom};
 use crate::asm::patches::TryRemove;
-use crate::module::AsmModule;
+use crate::module::CrsnExtension;
 
-pub fn parse_cond_branch(tok: Sexp, parsers: &[Box<dyn AsmModule>]) -> Result<(Cond, Vec<Instr>), Error> {
+pub fn parse_cond_branch(tok: Sexp, parsers: &[Box<dyn CrsnExtension>]) -> Result<(Cond, Vec<Instr>), Error> {
     let mut list = expect_list(Some(tok), false)?;
     let kw = expect_string_atom(list.try_remove(0))?;
 

crsn/src/asm/parse/parse_data.rs

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ use std::convert::TryFrom;
 
 use sexp::{Atom, Sexp};
 
-use crate::asm::data::{DataDisp, DstDisp, Rd, reg, SrcDisp, Wr};
+use crate::asm::data::{DataDisp, WrData, Rd, reg, RdData, Wr};
 use crate::asm::data::literal::Label;
 use crate::asm::error::Error;
 use crate::asm::parse::sexp_expect::expect_string_atom;
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ pub fn parse_data_disp(tok: Option<Sexp>) -> Result<DataDisp, Error> {
                 return Ok(DataDisp::Discard);
             }
 
-            if let Some(reference) = s.strip_prefix('%') {
+            if let Some(reference) = s.strip_prefix('@') {
                 Ok(DataDisp::ObjectPtr(reg::parse_reg(reference)?))
             } else if s.starts_with(|c: char| c.is_ascii_digit()) {
                 Ok(DataDisp::Immediate(unsafe { std::mem::transmute(parse_i64(s)?) }))
@@ -65,9 +65,9 @@ pub fn parse_i64(literal: &str) -> anyhow::Result<i64> {
 }
 
 pub fn parse_rd(tok: Option<Sexp>) -> anyhow::Result<Rd> {
-    Ok(Rd::new(SrcDisp::try_from(parse_data_disp(tok)?)?))
+    Ok(Rd::new(RdData::try_from(parse_data_disp(tok)?)?))
 }
 
 pub fn parse_wr(tok: Option<Sexp>) -> anyhow::Result<Wr> {
-    Ok(Wr::new(DstDisp::try_from(parse_data_disp(tok)?)?))
+    Ok(Wr::new(WrData::try_from(parse_data_disp(tok)?)?))
 }

crsn/src/asm/parse/parse_instr.rs

@@ -6,11 +6,11 @@ use crate::asm::parse::arg_parser::ArgParser;
 use crate::asm::parse::parse_cond::parse_cond_branch;
 use crate::asm::parse::sexp_expect::{expect_list, expect_string_atom};
 use crate::asm::patches::SexpIsA;
-use crate::module::AsmModule;
+use crate::module::CrsnExtension;
 
 use super::parse_op::parse_op;
 
-pub fn parse_instructions(instrs: Vec<Sexp>, parsers: &[Box<dyn AsmModule>]) -> Result<Vec<Instr>, Error> {
+pub fn parse_instructions(instrs: Vec<Sexp>, parsers: &[Box<dyn CrsnExtension>]) -> Result<Vec<Instr>, Error> {
     let mut parsed = vec![];
     for expr in instrs {
         let tokens = expect_list(Some(expr), false)?;

crsn/src/asm/parse/parse_op.rs

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 use crate::asm::error::Error;
 use crate::asm::instr::Op;
 use crate::asm::parse::arg_parser::ArgParser;
-use crate::builtin::parse::BuiltinOpParser;
+use crate::builtin::parse::BuiltinOps;
-use crate::module::{AsmModule, ParseOpRes};
+use crate::module::{CrsnExtension, ParseOpRes};
 
-pub fn parse_op(keyword: &str, mut arg_tokens: ArgParser, parsers: &[Box<dyn AsmModule>]) -> Result<Op, Error> {
+pub fn parse_op(keyword: &str, mut arg_tokens: ArgParser, parsers: &[Box<dyn CrsnExtension>]) -> Result<Op, Error> {
     // Include built-in instructions
-    let builtins = [BuiltinOpParser::new()];
+    let builtins = [BuiltinOps::new()];
 
     for p in builtins.iter().chain(parsers) {
         arg_tokens = match p.parse_op(keyword, arg_tokens) {

crsn/src/asm/parse/parse_routines.rs

@@ -6,9 +6,9 @@ use crate::asm::instr::Routine;
 use crate::asm::parse::parse_instr::parse_instructions;
 use crate::asm::parse::sexp_expect::{expect_list, expect_string_atom};
 use crate::asm::patches::TryRemove;
-use crate::module::AsmModule;
+use crate::module::CrsnExtension;
 
-pub fn parse_routines(routines: Vec<Sexp>, parsers: &[Box<dyn AsmModule>]) -> Result<Vec<Routine>, Error> {
+pub fn parse_routines(routines: Vec<Sexp>, parsers: &[Box<dyn CrsnExtension>]) -> Result<Vec<Routine>, Error> {
     let mut parsed = vec![];
     for rt in routines {
         let mut def = expect_list(Some(rt), false)?;

crsn/src/builtin/defs.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use crate::asm::data::{Rd, Wr};
+use crate::asm::data::{Rd, Wr, RdObj};
 use crate::asm::data::literal::{DebugMsg, Label, RoutineName};
 use crate::asm::instr::{Cond, Op};
 
@@ -37,6 +37,9 @@ pub enum BuiltinOp {
     Barrier(Option<DebugMsg>),
     /// Generate a run-time fault with a debugger message
     Fault(Option<DebugMsg>),
+    /// Deallocate an object.
+    /// The object is released and the handle becomes invalid.
+    Drop(RdObj),
     /// Copy value
     Move { dst: Wr, src: Rd },
     /// Store runtime status to a register

crsn/src/builtin/exec.rs

@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ use crate::module::{EvalRes, OpTrait};
 use crate::runtime::fault::Fault;
 use crate::runtime::frame::StackFrame;
 use crate::runtime::run_thread::{state::RunState, ThreadInfo};
+use crate::asm::data::{Rd, RdData};
+use crate::asm::instr::Cond;
 
 impl OpTrait for BuiltinOp {
     fn execute(&self, info: &ThreadInfo, state: &mut RunState) -> Result<EvalRes, Fault> {
@@ -135,6 +137,21 @@ impl OpTrait for BuiltinOp {
                 let x = state.read(*src)?;
                 state.frame.status.load(x);
             }
+            BuiltinOp::Drop(obj) => {
+                let x = state.read(Rd::new(RdData::Register(obj.reg())))?;
+
+                trace!("Drop object: {:#x}", x);
+                let mut dropped = false;
+                for ex in info.program.extensions {
+                    if ex.drop_obj(info, state, x)?.is_some() {
+                        dropped = true;
+                    }
+                }
+                if !dropped {
+                    warn!("Object {:#x} to drop does not exist!", x);
+                    state.set_flag(Cond::Invalid, true);
+                }
+            }
         }
 
         Ok(res)

crsn/src/builtin/parse.rs

@@ -8,22 +8,23 @@ use crate::asm::parse::arg_parser::ArgParser;
 use crate::asm::parse::parse_data::{parse_label, parse_rd};
 use crate::asm::parse::sexp_expect::expect_string_atom;
 use crate::builtin::defs::BuiltinOp;
-use crate::module::{AsmModule, ParseOpRes};
+use crate::module::{CrsnExtension, ParseOpRes};
+use crate::asm::data::RdObj;
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
-pub struct BuiltinOpParser {
+pub struct BuiltinOps {
     _internal: ()
 }
 
-impl BuiltinOpParser {
+impl BuiltinOps {
-    pub fn new() -> Box<dyn AsmModule> {
+    pub fn new() -> Box<dyn CrsnExtension> {
         Box::new(Self {
             _internal: ()
         })
     }
 }
 
-impl AsmModule for BuiltinOpParser {
+impl CrsnExtension for BuiltinOps {
     fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
         "builtin"
     }
@@ -126,6 +127,10 @@ impl AsmModule for BuiltinOpParser {
                 }
             }
 
+            "drop" => {
+                BuiltinOp::Drop(args.next_rdobj()?)
+            }
+
             "far" => {
                 if let Some(Sexp::Atom(Atom::S(ref label))) = args.peek() {
                     if let Some(label) = label.strip_prefix(':') {

crsn/src/module/mod.rs

@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ use crate::asm::parse::arg_parser::ArgParser;
 use crate::runtime::fault::Fault;
 use crate::runtime::run_thread::state::RunState;
 use crate::runtime::run_thread::ThreadInfo;
+use crate::asm::data::literal::Value;
+use crate::asm::data::Mask;
 
 mod eval_res;
 
@@ -23,7 +25,7 @@ pub trait OpTrait: Debug + Send + Sync + 'static {
     fn execute(&self, ti: &ThreadInfo, state: &mut RunState) -> Result<EvalRes, Fault>;
 }
 
-pub trait AsmModule: Debug + Send + 'static {
+pub trait CrsnExtension: Debug + Send + Sync + 'static {
     /// Get name of the module
     fn name(&self) -> &'static str;
 
@@ -33,4 +35,36 @@ pub trait AsmModule: Debug + Send + 'static {
     ///
     /// If the instruction keyword is not recognized, return Unknown with the unchanged argument list.
     fn parse_op(&self, keyword: &str, arg_tokens: ArgParser) -> Result<ParseOpRes, Error>;
+
+    /// Drop an object referenced by a handle
+    fn drop_obj(&self,
+                #[allow(unused)] ti: &ThreadInfo,
+                #[allow(unused)] state: &mut RunState,
+                #[allow(unused)] handle : Value) -> Result<Option<()>, Fault>
+    {
+        // Default impl - we do not support dropping this object
+        Ok(None)
+    }
+
+    /// Run-time method called to read an object (using the object handle syntax)
+    fn read_obj(&self,
+                #[allow(unused)] ti: &ThreadInfo,
+                #[allow(unused)] state: &mut RunState,
+                #[allow(unused)] handle : Value,
+                #[allow(unused)] mask : Mask
+    ) -> Result<Option<Value>, Fault> {
+        // Default impl - we do not support reading this object
+        Ok(None)
+    }
+
+    /// Run-time method called to write an object (using the object handle syntax)
+    fn write_obj(&self,
+                 #[allow(unused)] ti: &ThreadInfo,
+                 #[allow(unused)] state: &mut RunState,
+                 #[allow(unused)] handle : Value,
+                 #[allow(unused)] mask : Mask
+    ) -> Result<Option<()>, Fault> {
+        // Default impl - we do not support writing this object
+        Ok(None)
+    }
 }

crsn/src/runtime/fault.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use thiserror::Error;
 
-use crate::asm::data::literal::{DebugMsg, Label, RoutineName};
+use crate::asm::data::literal::{DebugMsg, Label, RoutineName, Value};
 use crate::asm::data::Register;
 
 #[derive(Error, Debug)]
@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@ pub enum Fault {
     #[error("Program ended.")]
     Halt,
 
+    #[error("Object does not exist: {0:#x}")]
+    ObjectNotExist(Value),
+
     // #[error("Memory region {area:?} is locked by thread {owner:?}")]
     // MemoryLocked {
     //     area: MemorySpan,

crsn/src/runtime/program.rs

@@ -5,19 +5,22 @@ use crate::asm::data::literal::{Addr, Label, RoutineName};
 use crate::asm::instr::Op;
 use crate::builtin::defs::BuiltinOp;
 use crate::runtime::fault::Fault;
+use crate::module::CrsnExtension;
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub struct Program {
     pub ops: Vec<Op>,
+    pub extensions: &'static [Box<dyn CrsnExtension>],
     routines: HashMap<RoutineName, Addr>,
     far_labels: HashMap<Label, Addr>,
     barriers: Vec<Addr>,
 }
 
 impl Program {
-    pub fn new(ops: Vec<Op>) -> Arc<Self> {
+    pub fn new(ops: Vec<Op>, extensions: &'static [Box<dyn CrsnExtension>]) -> Arc<Self> {
         let mut p = Self {
             ops,
+            extensions,
             routines: Default::default(),
             far_labels: Default::default(),
             barriers: Default::default(),

crsn/src/runtime/run_thread.rs

@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
 use std::sync::Arc;
+use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicU64, Ordering};
 use std::thread::JoinHandle;
 use std::time::Duration;
 
-use crate::asm::data::literal::Addr;
+use crate::asm::data::literal::{Addr, Value};
 use crate::module::EvalRes;
 use crate::runtime::fault::Fault;
 use crate::runtime::frame::StackFrame;
 use crate::runtime::program::Program;
-use crate::runtime::run_thread::state::RunState;
+use crate::runtime::run_thread::info::{UNIQ_BASE};
 
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq, Debug, Ord, PartialOrd)]
 pub struct ThreadToken(pub u32);
@@ -17,22 +18,29 @@ pub struct RunThread {
     pub(crate) state: RunState,
 }
 
-pub struct ThreadInfo {
+pub mod info;
-    /// Thread ID
-    pub id: ThreadToken,
-    /// Program to run
-    pub program: Arc<Program>,
-    /// Program to run
-    pub cycle_time: Duration,
-}
-
 pub mod state;
+pub use info::ThreadInfo;
+pub use state::RunState;
+
+pub fn new_uniq() -> &'static AtomicU64 {
+    let uniq = AtomicU64::new(info::UNIQ_BASE);
+    Box::leak(Box::new(uniq))
+}
 
 impl RunThread {
-    pub fn new(id: ThreadToken, program: Arc<Program>, pc: Addr, args: &[u64]) -> Self {
+    pub fn new(id: ThreadToken, uniq: Option<&'static AtomicU64>, program: Arc<Program>, pc: Addr, args: &[u64]) -> Self {
+        let uniq = if let Some(u) = uniq {
+            u
+        } else {
+            let u = AtomicU64::new(UNIQ_BASE);
+            Box::leak(Box::new(u)) as &AtomicU64
+        };
+
         Self {
             info: ThreadInfo {
                 id,
+                uniq,
                 program,
                 cycle_time: Duration::default(),
             },

crsn/src/runtime/run_thread/info.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+use crate::runtime::run_thread::ThreadToken;
+use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicU64, Ordering};
+use std::sync::Arc;
+use crate::runtime::program::Program;
+use std::time::Duration;
+use crate::asm::data::literal::Value;
+
+pub struct ThreadInfo {
+    /// Thread ID
+    pub id: ThreadToken,
+    /// Thread ID
+    pub(crate) uniq: &'static AtomicU64,
+    /// Program to run
+    pub program: Arc<Program>,
+    /// Program to run
+    pub(crate) cycle_time: Duration,
+}
+
+pub const UNIQ_BASE: u64 = 0x6372_736e_0000_0000;
+
+impl ThreadInfo {
+    pub fn uniq(&self) -> Value {
+        self.uniq.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed)
+    }
+}

crsn/src/runtime/run_thread/state.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 use std::any::{Any, TypeId};
 use std::collections::HashMap;
 
-use crate::asm::data::{DstDisp, Rd, Register, SrcDisp, Wr};
+use crate::asm::data::{WrData, Rd, Register, RdData, Wr, RdObj};
 use crate::asm::data::literal::{Addr, Value};
 use crate::asm::instr::Cond;
 use crate::runtime::fault::Fault;
@@ -61,11 +61,16 @@ impl RunState {
         self.frame.status.update(val);
     }
 
+    /// Read object handle value
+    pub fn read_obj(&mut self, rdo: RdObj) -> Result<Value, Fault> {
+        self.read(Rd::new(RdData::Register(rdo.reg())))
+    }
+
     /// Read a `Rd` value
     pub fn read(&mut self, rd: Rd) -> Result<Value, Fault> {
-        match rd.d() {
+        match rd.data() {
-            SrcDisp::Immediate(v) => Ok(v),
+            RdData::Immediate(v) => Ok(v),
-            SrcDisp::Register(Register::Res(rn)) => {
+            RdData::Register(Register::Res(rn)) => {
                 if rn >= REG_COUNT as u8 {
                     Err(Fault::RegisterNotExist { reg: Register::Res(rn) }) // TODO use match after @ when stabilized https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/65490
                 } else {
@@ -73,7 +78,7 @@ impl RunState {
                     Ok(self.frame.res[rn as usize])
                 }
             }
-            SrcDisp::Register(Register::Arg(rn)) => {
+            RdData::Register(Register::Arg(rn)) => {
                 if rn >= REG_COUNT as u8 {
                     Err(Fault::RegisterNotExist { reg: Register::Arg(rn) })
                 } else {
@@ -81,7 +86,7 @@ impl RunState {
                     Ok(self.frame.arg[rn as usize])
                 }
             }
-            SrcDisp::Register(Register::Gen(rn)) => {
+            RdData::Register(Register::Gen(rn)) => {
                 if rn >= REG_COUNT as u8 {
                     Err(Fault::RegisterNotExist { reg: Register::Gen(rn) })
                 } else {
@@ -89,7 +94,7 @@ impl RunState {
                     Ok(self.frame.gen[rn as usize])
                 }
             }
-            SrcDisp::ObjectPtr(_) => {
+            RdData::ObjectPtr(_) => {
                 unimplemented!("Read object ptr")
             }
         }
@@ -100,25 +105,25 @@ impl RunState {
         trace!("WR {:?} := {}", wr, val);
 
         match wr.d() {
-            DstDisp::Discard => {
+            WrData::Discard => {
                 /* Discard */
                 Ok(())
             }
-            DstDisp::Register(Register::Res(rn)) => {
+            WrData::Register(Register::Res(rn)) => {
                 if rn >= REG_COUNT as u8 {
                     Err(Fault::RegisterNotExist { reg: Register::Res(rn) }) // TODO use match after @ when stabilized https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/65490
                 } else {
                     Err(Fault::RegisterNotWritable { reg: Register::Res(rn) })
                 }
             }
-            DstDisp::Register(Register::Arg(rn)) => {
+            WrData::Register(Register::Arg(rn)) => {
                 if rn >= REG_COUNT as u8 {
                     Err(Fault::RegisterNotExist { reg: Register::Arg(rn) })
                 } else {
                     Err(Fault::RegisterNotWritable { reg: Register::Res(rn) })
                 }
             }
-            DstDisp::Register(Register::Gen(rn)) => {
+            WrData::Register(Register::Gen(rn)) => {
                 if rn >= REG_COUNT as u8 {
                     Err(Fault::RegisterNotExist { reg: Register::Gen(rn) })
                 } else {
@@ -126,7 +131,7 @@ impl RunState {
                     Ok(())
                 }
             }
-            DstDisp::ObjectPtr(_) => {
+            WrData::ObjectPtr(_) => {
                 unimplemented!("Write object ptr")
             }
         }

crsn_arith/src/parse.rs

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ use crsn::asm::data::{Rd, Wr};
 use crsn::asm::error::Error;
 use crsn::asm::instr::Op;
 use crsn::asm::parse::arg_parser::ArgParser;
-use crsn::module::{AsmModule, ParseOpRes};
+use crsn::module::{CrsnExtension, ParseOpRes};
 
 use crate::defs::ArithOp;
 
@@ -12,14 +12,14 @@ pub struct ArithOps {
 }
 
 impl ArithOps {
-    pub fn new() -> Box<dyn AsmModule> {
+    pub fn new() -> Box<dyn CrsnExtension> {
         Box::new(Self {
             _internal: ()
         })
     }
 }
 
-impl AsmModule for ArithOps {
+impl CrsnExtension for ArithOps {
     fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
         "arith"
     }

crsn_stacks/src/defs.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
-use crsn::asm::data::{Rd, Wr};
+use crsn::asm::data::{Rd, Wr, RdObj};
 
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
 pub enum StackOp {
-    Push { num: Rd, src: Rd },
+    NewStack { dst: Wr },
-    Pop { dst: Wr, num: Rd },
+    Push { obj: RdObj, src: Rd },
+    Pop { dst: Wr, obj: RdObj },
 }

crsn_stacks/src/exec.rs

@@ -1,52 +1,51 @@
-use std::collections::VecDeque;
+use std::collections::{VecDeque, HashMap};
 
 use crsn::asm::data::literal::Value;
 use crsn::asm::instr::Cond;
-use crsn::module::{EvalRes, OpTrait};
+use crsn::module::{EvalRes, OpTrait, CrsnExtension};
 use crsn::runtime::fault::Fault;
 use crsn::runtime::run_thread::{state::RunState, ThreadInfo};
 
 use crate::defs::StackOp;
+use crate::StackOps;
 
+#[derive(Debug, Default)]
 struct Stacks {
-    stacks: Vec<VecDeque<Value>>,
+    store: HashMap<Value, VecDeque<Value>>,
-}
-
-impl Default for Stacks {
-    fn default() -> Self {
-        Stacks {
-            stacks: vec![VecDeque::default(); 8],
-        }
-    }
 }
 
 impl OpTrait for StackOp {
-    fn execute(&self, _ti: &ThreadInfo, state: &mut RunState) -> Result<EvalRes, Fault> {
+    fn execute(&self, info: &ThreadInfo, state: &mut RunState) -> Result<EvalRes, Fault> {
         let eres = EvalRes::default();
         match self {
-            StackOp::Push { num, src } => {
+            StackOp::NewStack { dst } => {
+                let id = info.uniq();
+                let stacks: &mut Stacks = state.ext_mut();
+                stacks.store.insert(id, VecDeque::new());
+
+                state.write(*dst, id)?;
+            }
+            StackOp::Push { obj, src } => {
                 state.clear_status();
-                let stack_num = state.read(*num)?;
+                let handle = state.read_obj(*obj)?;
                 let val = state.read(*src)?;
 
-                if stack_num > 8 {
+                let stacks: &mut Stacks = state.ext_mut();
-                    state.set_flag(Cond::Invalid, true);
+                stacks.store.get_mut(&handle)
-                } else {
+                    .ok_or_else(|| Fault::ObjectNotExist(handle))?
-                    let obj: &mut Stacks = state.ext_mut();
+                    .push_back(val);
-                    obj.stacks[stack_num as usize].push_back(val);
             }
-            }
+            StackOp::Pop { dst, obj } => {
-            StackOp::Pop { dst, num } => {
                 state.clear_status();
-                let stack_num = state.read(*num)?;
+                let handle = state.read_obj(*obj)?;
+
+                let stacks: &mut Stacks = state.ext_mut();
+                let stack = stacks.store.get_mut(&handle)
+                    .ok_or_else(|| Fault::ObjectNotExist(handle))?;
 
-                if stack_num > 8 {
+                let val = stack.pop_back();
-                    state.set_flag(Cond::Invalid, true);
-                } else {
-                    let obj: &mut Stacks = state.ext_mut();
-                    let val = obj.stacks[stack_num as usize].pop_back();
 
-                    if obj.stacks[stack_num as usize].is_empty() {
+                if stack.is_empty() {
                     state.set_flag(Cond::Zero, true);
                 }
 
@@ -62,12 +61,14 @@ impl OpTrait for StackOp {
 
                 state.write(*dst, val)?;
             }
-
-                // TODO
-            }
         }
 
         Ok(eres)
     }
     //
 }
+
+pub(crate) fn drop_stack(state: &mut RunState, handle : Value) -> Result<Option<()>, Fault> {
+    let stacks: &mut Stacks = state.ext_mut();
+    Ok(stacks.store.remove(&handle).map(|_| ()))
+}

crsn_stacks/src/parse.rs

@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
 use crsn::asm::error::Error;
 use crsn::asm::instr::Op;
 use crsn::asm::parse::arg_parser::ArgParser;
-use crsn::module::{AsmModule, ParseOpRes};
+use crsn::module::{CrsnExtension, ParseOpRes};
 
 use crate::defs::StackOp;
+use crsn::runtime::run_thread::{ThreadInfo, RunState};
+use crsn::asm::data::literal::Value;
+use crsn::runtime::fault::Fault;
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 pub struct StackOps {
@@ -11,23 +14,29 @@ pub struct StackOps {
 }
 
 impl StackOps {
-    pub fn new() -> Box<dyn AsmModule> {
+    pub fn new() -> Box<dyn CrsnExtension> {
         Box::new(Self {
             _internal: ()
         })
     }
 }
 
-impl AsmModule for StackOps {
+impl CrsnExtension for StackOps {
     fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
         "stacks"
     }
 
     fn parse_op(&self, keyword: &str, mut args: ArgParser) -> Result<ParseOpRes, Error> {
         Ok(ParseOpRes::Parsed(Op::Ext(Box::new(match keyword {
+            "stack" => {
+                StackOp::NewStack {
+                    dst: args.next_wr()?,
+                }
+            }
+
             "push" => {
                 StackOp::Push {
-                    num: args.next_rd()?,
+                    obj: args.next_rdobj()?,
                     src: args.next_rd()?,
                 }
             }
@@ -35,7 +44,7 @@ impl AsmModule for StackOps {
             "pop" => {
                 StackOp::Pop {
                     dst: args.next_wr()?,
-                    num: args.next_rd()?,
+                    obj: args.next_rdobj()?,
                 }
             }
 
@@ -44,4 +53,9 @@ impl AsmModule for StackOps {
             }
         }))))
     }
+
+    fn drop_obj(&self, _ti: &ThreadInfo, state: &mut RunState, handle : Value) -> Result<Option<()>, Fault>
+    {
+        crate::exec::drop_stack(state, handle)
+    }
 }

launcher/src/main.rs

@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ use crsn::asm::data::literal::Addr;
 use crsn::runtime::run_thread::{RunThread, ThreadToken};
 use crsn_arith::ArithOps;
 use crsn_stacks::StackOps;
+use std::sync::atomic::AtomicU64;
+use crsn::runtime::run_thread;
 
 fn main() {
     SimpleLogger::new().init().unwrap();
@@ -70,34 +72,38 @@ fn main() {
     let program = "
     (
         (main
-            (push 0 10)
+            (stack r7)
-            (push 0 20)
+            (push @r7 10)
-            (call emptystack 0)
+            (push @r7 20)
-            (push 0 30)
+            (call emptystack r7)
-            (pop r0 0)
+            (push @r7 30)
-            (pop r0 0)
+            (pop r0 @r7)
-            (pop r0 0)
+            (pop r0 @r7)
+            (drop @r7)
+            (pop r0 @r7) ; this fails
             (halt)
         )
         (emptystack
             (:again)
-            (pop _ arg0 (nz? (j :again)))
+            (pop _ @arg0 (nz? (j :again)))
             (ret)
         )
     )
     ";
 
-    let parsers = vec![
+    let parsers = Box::leak(Box::new(vec![
         ArithOps::new(),
         StackOps::new(),
-    ];
+    ]));
 
     let parsed = crsn::asm::assemble(program, parsers.as_slice()).unwrap();
 
-    let mut thread1 = RunThread::new(ThreadToken(0), parsed.clone(), Addr(0), &[]);
+    let uniq = run_thread::new_uniq();
-    thread1.set_speed(Duration::from_millis(250));
 
-    let _thread2 = RunThread::new(ThreadToken(1), parsed.clone(), Addr(0), &[]);
+    let mut thread1 = RunThread::new(ThreadToken(0), Some(uniq), parsed.clone(), Addr(0), &[]);
+    //thread1.set_speed(Duration::from_millis(250));
+
+    let _thread2 = RunThread::new(ThreadToken(1), Some(uniq), parsed.clone(), Addr(0), &[]);
 
     let a = thread1.start();
     //let b = thread2.start();