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78 lines
2.7 KiB
78 lines
2.7 KiB
Forth
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=====
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This is a new implementation of Forth 2012 in C.
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Building & use
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--------------
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Use cmake or `build.sh`. It probably needs GCC with `--std=gnu99`.
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You get a binary with the forth runtime. Run it to get a prompt. Use `-h` for help.
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Goals
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-----
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- Comfy to use and extend
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- No dynamic allocation where possible
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- Compact and embeddable so it can be ported to ARM-CortexM or similar later
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- Implement the CORE and CORE-EXT word sets, for a start
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- Pass the [Forth2012 test suite](https://github.com/gerryjackson/forth2012-test-suite), at least for the word sets that are implemented
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- Maybe eventually have some terminal-based implementation of (a subset of) the Facility word set, like AT-XY and keyboard input
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- Try to keep added custom words and quirks at a minimum
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- Comment stuff, maybe
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Non-Goals
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---------
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- I don't really care about implementing some of the word sets
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- Performance is not so critical for a hobby Forth like this
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- Probably won't accept merge requests, this is my Forth
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- I also don't care about someone telling me to add a license file
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Custom words
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------------
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- `.\"` - like `."` but allows escaping, this is essentially `S\" blah" TYPE`, but without allocation (unless compiled)
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- `??` - debug dump of the stacks
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- `reset` - everything should become like if you restarted the program
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- `debug ( flag -- )` - enable or disable verbose logging
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For debug, there is `see ( "word" -- )` that lets you inspect and disassemble dictionary entries.
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Implementation status
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---------------------
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*(this section may be outdated)*
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Implemented (some may be wrong, like `FM/MOD`):
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```
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CORE:
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! ' ( * */ */MOD + +! +LOOP , - . ." / /mod 0< 0= 1+ 1- 2! 2* 2/ 2@ 2DROP 2DUP 2OVER 2SWAP
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: ; < = > >IN >R ?DUP @ ABORT ABS ALIGN ALIGNED ALLOT AND BASE BEGIN BL C! C, C@ CELL CELL+ CELLS CHAR CHAR+
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CHARS CONSTANT COUNT CR CREATE DECIMAL DEPTH DO DOES> DROP DUP ELSE EMIT ENVIRONMENT? EXECUTE EXIT FM/MOD FIND
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HERE I IF IMMEDIATE INVERT J LEAVE LITERAL LOOP LSHIFT M* MAX MIN MOD NEGATE OR OVER POSTPONE QUIT R> R@ RECURSE
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REPEAT ROT RSHIFT S>D S" SM/REM SOURCE SPACE STATE SWAP THEN TYPE U< UNTIL UM* UM/MOD UNLOOP VARIABLE WHILE WORD XOR [ ['] [CHAR] ]
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CORE-EXT:
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.( :NONAME 0<> 0> 2>R 2R> 2R@ <> ?DO AGAIN FALSE HEX NIP PAD PICK ROLL S\" TO TRUE TUCK U.R U> UNUSED VALUE
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\
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Other sets:
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FORGET SEE BYE
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```
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Missing:
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basically, CASE-OF, pictured numbers, keyboard input, some weirder metaprogramming things, manipulating the input buffer.
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```
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CORE:
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# #> #S <# >BODY >NUMBER ABORT" ACCEPT EVALUATE FILL HOLD KEY MOVE SIGN SPACES U.
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CORE-EXT:
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.R ACTION-OF BUFFER: C" CASE COMPILE, DEFER DEFER! DEFER@ ENDCASE ENDOF ERASE HOLDS IS
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MARKER OF PARSE PARSE-NAME REFILL RESTORE-INPUT SAVE-INPUT SOURCE-ID WITHIN [COMPILE]
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```
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.
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