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2.7 KiB
2.7 KiB
Forth
This is a new implementation of Forth 2012 in C.
Building & use
Use cmake or build.sh
. It probably needs GCC with --std=gnu99
.
You get a binary with the forth runtime. Run it to get a prompt. Use -h
for help.
Goals
- Comfy to use and extend
- No dynamic allocation where possible
- Compact and embeddable so it can be ported to ARM-CortexM or similar later
- Implement the CORE and CORE-EXT word sets, for a start
- Pass the Forth2012 test suite, at least for the word sets that are implemented
- Maybe eventually have some terminal-based implementation of (a subset of) the Facility word set, like AT-XY and keyboard input
- Try to keep added custom words and quirks at a minimum
- Comment stuff, maybe
Non-Goals
- I don't really care about implementing some of the word sets
- Performance is not so critical for a hobby Forth like this
- Probably won't accept merge requests, this is my Forth
- I also don't care about someone telling me to add a license file
Custom words
.\"
- like."
but allows escaping, this is essentiallyS\" blah" TYPE
, but without allocation (unless compiled)??
- debug dump of the stacksreset
- everything should become like if you restarted the programdebug ( flag -- )
- enable or disable verbose logging
For debug, there is see ( "word" -- )
that lets you inspect and disassemble dictionary entries.
Implementation status
(this section may be outdated)
Implemented (some may be wrong, like FM/MOD
):
CORE:
! ' ( * */ */MOD + +! +LOOP , - . ." / /mod 0< 0= 1+ 1- 2! 2* 2/ 2@ 2DROP 2DUP 2OVER 2SWAP
: ; < = > >IN >R ?DUP @ ABORT ABS ALIGN ALIGNED ALLOT AND BASE BEGIN BL C! C, C@ CELL CELL+ CELLS CHAR CHAR+
CHARS CONSTANT COUNT CR CREATE DECIMAL DEPTH DO DOES> DROP DUP ELSE EMIT ENVIRONMENT? EXECUTE EXIT FM/MOD FIND
HERE I IF IMMEDIATE INVERT J LEAVE LITERAL LOOP LSHIFT M* MAX MIN MOD NEGATE OR OVER POSTPONE QUIT R> R@ RECURSE
REPEAT ROT RSHIFT S>D S" SM/REM SOURCE SPACE STATE SWAP THEN TYPE U< UNTIL UM* UM/MOD UNLOOP VARIABLE WHILE WORD XOR [ ['] [CHAR] ]
CORE-EXT:
.( :NONAME 0<> 0> 2>R 2R> 2R@ <> ?DO AGAIN FALSE HEX NIP PAD PICK ROLL S\" TO TRUE TUCK U.R U> UNUSED VALUE
\
Other sets:
FORGET SEE BYE
Missing:
basically, CASE-OF, pictured numbers, keyboard input, some weirder metaprogramming things, manipulating the input buffer.
CORE:
# #> #S <# >BODY >NUMBER ABORT" ACCEPT EVALUATE FILL HOLD KEY MOVE SIGN SPACES U.
CORE-EXT:
.R ACTION-OF BUFFER: C" CASE COMPILE, DEFER DEFER! DEFER@ ENDCASE ENDOF ERASE HOLDS IS
MARKER OF PARSE PARSE-NAME REFILL RESTORE-INPUT SAVE-INPUT SOURCE-ID WITHIN [COMPILE]
.