Added NumBound & friends. Mutable is now a view. Much nicer!!

src/mightypork/gamecore/control/bus/events/MouseMotionEvent.java

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ package mightypork.gamecore.control.bus.events;
 import mightypork.gamecore.control.bus.events.types.UnloggedEvent;
 import mightypork.utils.math.vect.Vect;
 import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectVal;
-import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectView;
 
 
 /**

src/mightypork/gamecore/gui/components/AbstractComponent.java

@@ -3,26 +3,27 @@ package mightypork.gamecore.gui.components;
 
 import mightypork.gamecore.control.AppAccess;
 import mightypork.gamecore.control.AppSubModule;
-import mightypork.gamecore.control.bus.BusAccess;
-import mightypork.gamecore.control.bus.clients.BusNode;
 import mightypork.utils.math.constraints.RectBound;
 import mightypork.utils.math.rect.RectView;
 
 
 public abstract class AbstractComponent extends AppSubModule implements PluggableRenderable {
 	
-	private RectBound	context;
-
+	private RectBound context;
+	
+	
 	public AbstractComponent(AppAccess app) {
 		super(app);
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public void setContext(RectBound context)
 	{
 		this.context = context;
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public RectView getRect()
 	{

src/mightypork/gamecore/gui/components/layout/AbstractLayout.java

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ import mightypork.utils.math.constraints.RectBound;
  */
 public abstract class AbstractLayout extends AbstractComponent {
 	
-	final LinkedList<PluggableRenderable>	elements	= new LinkedList<>();
+	final LinkedList<PluggableRenderable> elements = new LinkedList<>();
 	
 	
 	/**

src/mightypork/gamecore/gui/components/layout/ColumnHolder.java

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package mightypork.gamecore.gui.components.layout;
 
 
-import static mightypork.utils.math.constraints.ConstraintFactory.*;
 import mightypork.gamecore.control.AppAccess;
 import mightypork.gamecore.gui.components.PluggableRenderable;
 import mightypork.utils.math.constraints.RectBound;

src/mightypork/gamecore/gui/components/layout/RowHolder.java

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package mightypork.gamecore.gui.components.layout;
 
 
-import static mightypork.utils.math.constraints.ConstraintFactory.*;
 import mightypork.gamecore.control.AppAccess;
 import mightypork.gamecore.gui.components.PluggableRenderable;
 import mightypork.utils.math.constraints.RectBound;

src/mightypork/gamecore/gui/components/painters/AbstractPainter.java

@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ package mightypork.gamecore.gui.components.painters;
 
 import mightypork.gamecore.gui.components.PluggableRenderable;
 import mightypork.gamecore.gui.components.Renderable;
-import mightypork.utils.math.constraints.RectBoundAdapter;
 import mightypork.utils.math.constraints.RectBound;
+import mightypork.utils.math.constraints.RectBoundAdapter;
 import mightypork.utils.math.rect.RectView;
 
 

src/mightypork/gamecore/gui/components/painters/QuadPainter.java

@@ -54,14 +54,14 @@ public class QuadPainter extends AbstractPainter {
 		Render.quadColor(getRect(), colorHMinVMin, colorHMaxVMin, colorHMaxVMax, colorHMinVMax);
 	}
 	
-
+	
 	@FactoryMethod
 	public static QuadPainter gradH(RGB colorLeft, RGB colorRight)
 	{
 		return new QuadPainter(colorLeft, colorRight, colorRight, colorLeft);
 	}
 	
-
+	
 	@FactoryMethod
 	public static QuadPainter gradV(RGB colorTop, RGB colorBottom)
 	{

src/mightypork/gamecore/render/Render.java

@@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ public class Render {
 	 */
 	public static void quad(Rect quad)
 	{
-		RectView rv = quad.view();
+		final RectView rv = quad.view();
 		
 		final double x1 = rv.left().value();
 		final double y1 = rv.top().value();

src/mightypork/gamecore/render/fonts/impl/CachedFont.java

@@ -294,7 +294,8 @@ public class CachedFont implements GLFont {
 				
 				byteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(width * height * (bpp / 8)).order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()).put(newI);
 			} else {
-				byteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(width * height * (bpp / 8)).order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()).put(((DataBufferByte) (bufferedImage.getData().getDataBuffer())).getData());
+				byteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(width * height * (bpp / 8)).order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder())
+						.put(((DataBufferByte) (bufferedImage.getData().getDataBuffer())).getData());
 			}
 			
 			byteBuffer.flip();
@@ -411,7 +412,8 @@ public class CachedFont implements GLFont {
 			chtx = chars.get(charCurrent);
 			
 			if (chtx != null) {
-				drawQuad((totalwidth), 0, (totalwidth + chtx.width), (chtx.height), chtx.texPosX, chtx.texPosY, chtx.texPosX + chtx.width, chtx.texPosY + chtx.height);
+				drawQuad((totalwidth), 0, (totalwidth + chtx.width), (chtx.height), chtx.texPosX, chtx.texPosY, chtx.texPosX + chtx.width, chtx.texPosY
+						+ chtx.height);
 				totalwidth += chtx.width;
 			}
 		}

src/mightypork/rogue/screens/LayerFps.java

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package mightypork.rogue.screens;
 
 
-import static mightypork.utils.math.constraints.ConstraintFactory.*;
 import mightypork.gamecore.gui.Action;
 import mightypork.gamecore.gui.components.painters.TextPainter;
 import mightypork.gamecore.gui.screens.Screen;

src/mightypork/rogue/screens/test_bouncyboxes/BouncyBox.java

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 package mightypork.rogue.screens.test_bouncyboxes;
 
 
-import static mightypork.utils.math.constraints.ConstraintFactory.*;
-
 import java.util.Random;
 
 import mightypork.gamecore.control.timing.Updateable;

src/mightypork/rogue/screens/test_bouncyboxes/LayerBouncyBoxes.java

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 package mightypork.rogue.screens.test_bouncyboxes;
 
 
-import static mightypork.utils.math.constraints.ConstraintFactory.*;
-
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
 

src/mightypork/rogue/screens/test_cat_sound/LayerFlyingCat.java

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 package mightypork.rogue.screens.test_cat_sound;
 
 
-import static mightypork.utils.math.constraints.ConstraintFactory.*;
-
 import java.util.Random;
 
 import mightypork.gamecore.control.bus.events.MouseButtonEvent;

src/mightypork/rogue/screens/test_font/ScreenTestFont.java

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package mightypork.rogue.screens.test_font;
 
 
-import static mightypork.utils.math.constraints.ConstraintFactory.*;
 import mightypork.gamecore.control.AppAccess;
 import mightypork.gamecore.gui.components.painters.TextPainter;
 import mightypork.gamecore.gui.screens.Screen;

src/mightypork/rogue/screens/test_render/LayerTestGradient.java

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package mightypork.rogue.screens.test_render;
 
 
-import static mightypork.utils.math.constraints.ConstraintFactory.*;
 import mightypork.gamecore.control.timing.Poller;
 import mightypork.gamecore.gui.screens.Screen;
 import mightypork.gamecore.gui.screens.ScreenLayer;

src/mightypork/test/TestConstr.java

@@ -1,10 +1,16 @@
 package mightypork.test;
 
+
 import java.util.Locale;
 
+import mightypork.utils.math.num.NumMutable;
+import mightypork.utils.math.rect.Rect;
 import mightypork.utils.math.rect.RectVal;
 import mightypork.utils.math.rect.RectView;
+import mightypork.utils.math.vect.Vect;
+import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectMutable;
 import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectVal;
+import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectView;
 
 
 public class TestConstr {
@@ -13,13 +19,81 @@ public class TestConstr {
 	{
 		Locale.setDefault(Locale.ENGLISH);
 		
-		final RectVal rect = RectVal.make(0, 0, 10, 10);
-		final VectVal point = VectVal.make(50, 50);
+		int cnt = -1;
 		
-		System.out.println(rect);
-		System.out.println(point);
-		System.out.println(rect.view().centerTo(point));
+		{
+			final RectVal rect = RectVal.make(0, 0, 10, 10);
+			final VectVal point = VectVal.make(50, 50);
+			System.out.println("Test " + ++cnt + ": rect = " + rect);
+			System.out.println("Test " + cnt + ": point = " + point);
+			System.out.println("Test " + cnt + ": centered rect = " + rect.view().centerTo(point));
+		}
 		
+		{
+			final RectVal rect = RectVal.make(0, 0, 10, 10);
+			final RectView v = rect.view().view();
+			System.out.println("\nTest " + ++cnt + ": " + (v == rect.view()));
+		}
 		
+		{
+			final RectVal rect = RectVal.make(0, 0, 10, 10);
+			final RectView v = rect.view().view().view().view().view().view();
+			System.out.println("\nTest " + ++cnt + ": " + (v == rect.view()));
+		}
+		
+		{
+			final Vect a = VectVal.make(3, 3);
+			final VectVal v = a.copy().copy().copy();
+			System.out.println("\nTest " + ++cnt + ": " + (v == a.copy()));
+		}
+		
+		{
+			final Vect a = VectVal.make(3, 3);
+			final VectVal v = a.copy().copy().copy();
+			System.out.println("\nTest " + ++cnt + ": " + (v == a.copy()));
+		}
+		
+		{
+			final VectMutable a = VectMutable.make(10, 10);
+			final VectView view = a.view().mul(10).half().sub(1, 1);
+			System.out.println("\nTest " + ++cnt + ": " + (view.equals(VectVal.make(49, 49))));
+			a.add(10, 0);
+			System.out.println("Test " + cnt + ": " + (view.equals(VectVal.make(99, 49))));
+			a.setTo(900, 999);
+			System.out.println(view);
+		}
+		
+		{
+			final NumMutable side = NumMutable.make(100);
+			final VectMutable center = VectMutable.make(0, 0);
+			
+			final Rect box = side.view().box().centerTo(center);
+			
+			System.out.println(box);
+			
+			side.setTo(10);
+			
+			System.out.println(box);
+			
+			center.setTo(900, -50);
+			
+			System.out.println(box);
+			
+		}
+		
+		{
+			final NumMutable a = NumMutable.make(100);
+			
+			a.setTo(a.mul(50).add(10).div(2));
+			
+			System.out.println(a);
+			Rect r;
+			System.out.println(r = a.box());
+			
+			a.reset();
+			
+			System.out.println(r);
+			
+		}
 	}
 }

src/mightypork/test/TestCoords.java

@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@ package mightypork.test;
 
 import java.util.Locale;
 
-import mightypork.utils.math.constraints.NumBound;
-import mightypork.utils.math.num.Num;
 import mightypork.utils.math.num.NumView;
 import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectMutable;
 import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectView;
@@ -17,28 +15,28 @@ public class TestCoords {
 		Locale.setDefault(Locale.ENGLISH);
 		
 		// test
-		VectMutable var = VectMutable.make(1, 2, 3);
+		final VectMutable var = VectMutable.make(1, 2, 3);
 		
-		VectView cubicRoot = var.view().mul(var).mul(var);
-		VectView half = var.view().half();
+		final VectView cubicRoot = var.mul(var).mul(var);
+		final VectView half = var.half();
 		
 		System.out.println("x, x^3, x/5");
 		System.out.println(var);
 		System.out.println(cubicRoot);
 		System.out.println(half);
 		
-		var.mul(10);
+		var.setTo(var.mul(10));
 		
 		System.out.println("x = x*10; x, x^3, x/5");
 		System.out.println(var);
 		System.out.println(cubicRoot);
 		System.out.println(half);
 		
-		NumView y = var.view().yn();
-		System.out.println("y: "+y.value());
+		final NumView y = var.yn();
+		System.out.println("y: " + y.value());
+		
+		var.setTo(var.add(100, 100));
 		
-		var.add(100,100);
-
 		System.out.println("x = x*100; x.y(), x, x^3, x/5");
 		System.out.println(y.value());
 		System.out.println(var);

src/mightypork/utils/annotations/FactoryMethod.java

@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 package mightypork.utils.annotations;
 
+
 import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
 import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
 import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
 import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
 import java.lang.annotation.Target;
 
+
 /**
  * Marks a static factory method
  * 

src/mightypork/utils/config/PropertyManager.java

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ import java.util.TreeMap;
 import mightypork.utils.math.Range;
 import mightypork.utils.math.vect.Vect;
 import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectVal;
-import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectView;
 import mightypork.utils.objects.Convert;
 
 

src/mightypork/utils/math/animation/AnimDouble.java

@@ -4,9 +4,7 @@ package mightypork.utils.math.animation;
 import mightypork.gamecore.control.timing.Pauseable;
 import mightypork.gamecore.control.timing.Updateable;
 import mightypork.utils.math.Calc;
-import mightypork.utils.math.constraints.NumBound;
 import mightypork.utils.math.num.NumMutable;
-import mightypork.utils.math.num.NumVal;
 
 
 /**
@@ -135,8 +133,8 @@ public class AnimDouble extends NumMutable implements Updateable, Pauseable {
 	{
 		return defaultDuration;
 	}
-
-
+	
+	
 	/**
 	 * @param defaultDuration default animation duration (seconds)
 	 */
@@ -144,8 +142,8 @@ public class AnimDouble extends NumMutable implements Updateable, Pauseable {
 	{
 		this.defaultDuration = defaultDuration;
 	}
-
-
+	
+	
 	/**
 	 * Get value at delta time
 	 * 
@@ -202,12 +200,11 @@ public class AnimDouble extends NumMutable implements Updateable, Pauseable {
 	 * @param value
 	 */
 	@Override
-	public AnimDouble setTo(double value)
+	public void setTo(double value)
 	{
 		from = to = value;
 		elapsedTime = 0;
 		duration = defaultDuration;
-		return this;
 	}
 	
 	

src/mightypork/utils/math/animation/Easing.java

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 package mightypork.utils.math.animation;
 
+
 import mightypork.utils.annotations.FactoryMethod;
 
 

src/mightypork/utils/math/constraints/NumBound.java

@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 package mightypork.utils.math.constraints;
 
+
 import mightypork.utils.math.num.Num;
-import mightypork.utils.math.num.NumVal;
-import mightypork.utils.math.num.NumView;
 
 
 /**
@@ -10,7 +9,7 @@ import mightypork.utils.math.num.NumView;
  * 
  * @author MightyPork
  */
-public interface NumBound {	
+public interface NumBound {
 	
 	/**
 	 * @return current value

src/mightypork/utils/math/constraints/RectBoundAdapter.java

@@ -11,8 +11,7 @@ import mightypork.utils.math.rect.RectAdapter;
  * @author MightyPork
  */
 public abstract class RectBoundAdapter extends RectAdapter implements PluggableRectBound {
-
-
+	
 	private RectBound backing = null;
 	
 	
@@ -22,10 +21,11 @@ public abstract class RectBoundAdapter extends RectAdapter implements PluggableR
 		this.backing = rect;
 	}
 	
+	
 	@Override
-	public Rect getSource() {
+	public Rect getSource()
+	{
 		return backing.getRect();
 	}
-
 	
 }

src/mightypork/utils/math/constraints/RectCache.java

@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ public class RectCache implements RectBound, Pollable {
 	@Override
 	public RectView getRect()
 	{
-		return cached.view();
+		return cached;
 	}
 	
 	

src/mightypork/utils/math/constraints/VectBound.java

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package mightypork.utils.math.constraints;
 
 
-import mightypork.utils.math.vect.Vect;
 import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectView;
 
 

src/mightypork/utils/math/num/AbstractNum.java

@@ -1,23 +1,37 @@
 package mightypork.utils.math.num;
 
 
-public abstract class AbstractNum implements Num {
+abstract class AbstractNum implements Num {
+	
+	private NumView proxy;
+	
 	
 	@Override
-	public Num getNum() {
+	public Num getNum()
+	{
 		return this;
 	}
 	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView view()
 	{
-		return new NumProxy(this);
+		if (proxy == null) proxy = new NumProxy(this);
+		
+		return proxy;
 	}
 	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumVal copy()
 	{
 		return new NumVal(this);
 	}
 	
+	@Override
+	public String toString()
+	{
+		return String.format("#{%.1f}",value());
+	}
+	
 }

src/mightypork/utils/math/num/NumAdapter.java

@@ -4,7 +4,8 @@ package mightypork.utils.math.num;
 public abstract class NumAdapter extends NumView {
 	
 	protected abstract Num getSource();
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public double value()
 	{

src/mightypork/utils/math/num/NumMath.java

@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 package mightypork.utils.math.num;
 
 
+import mightypork.utils.math.rect.Rect;
+
+
 /**
  * Math operations for numbers
  * 
@@ -36,7 +39,7 @@ interface NumMath<N extends NumMath<N>> extends Num {
 	N pow(Num other);
 	
 	
-	N average(Num other);	
+	N average(Num other);
 	
 	
 	N add(double addend);
@@ -154,4 +157,12 @@ interface NumMath<N extends NumMath<N>> extends Num {
 	
 	
 	boolean isZero();
+	
+	
+	/**
+	 * Make a square rect with this side, positioned at 0,0
+	 * 
+	 * @return new rect
+	 */
+	Rect box();
 }

src/mightypork/utils/math/num/NumMathBase.java

@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 package mightypork.utils.math.num;
 
+
 import mightypork.utils.math.constraints.NumBound;
 
 
-public abstract class NumMathBase<N extends NumMath<N>> extends AbstractNum implements NumMath<N> {
+abstract class NumMathBase<N extends NumMath<N>> extends AbstractNum implements NumMath<N> {
 	
 	/**
 	 * Convert to double, turning null into zero.
@@ -19,6 +20,7 @@ public abstract class NumMathBase<N extends NumMath<N>> extends AbstractNum impl
 	
 	/**
 	 * Convert {@link NumBound} to {@link Num}, turning null to Num.ZERO.
+	 * 
 	 * @param a numeric bound
 	 * @return num
 	 */
@@ -144,7 +146,7 @@ public abstract class NumMathBase<N extends NumMath<N>> extends AbstractNum impl
 		if (this == obj) return true;
 		if (obj == null) return false;
 		if (!(obj instanceof NumMathBase)) return false;
-		NumMathBase<?> other = (NumMathBase<?>) obj;
+		final NumMathBase<?> other = (NumMathBase<?>) obj;
 		
 		return eq(other);
 	}

src/mightypork/utils/math/num/NumMathDynamic.java

@@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
 package mightypork.utils.math.num;
 
 
-public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
+import mightypork.utils.math.rect.RectView;
 
+
+abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView> {
+	
 	private NumView ceil;
 	private NumView floor;
 	private NumView sgn;
@@ -19,13 +22,15 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 	private NumView square;
 	private NumView neg;
 	private NumView abs;
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView add(final double addend)
 	{
 		return new NumView() {
 			
-			private Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
+			private final Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
+			
 			
 			@Override
 			public double value()
@@ -34,19 +39,22 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 			}
 		};
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView sub(final double subtrahend)
 	{
 		return add(-subtrahend);
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView mul(final double factor)
 	{
 		return new NumView() {
 			
-			private Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
+			private final Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
+			
 			
 			@Override
 			public double value()
@@ -55,43 +63,49 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 			}
 		};
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView div(final double factor)
 	{
-		return mul(1/factor);
+		return mul(1 / factor);
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView perc(final double percent)
 	{
-		return mul(percent/100);
+		return mul(percent / 100);
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView neg()
 	{
-		if(neg==null) neg = new NumView() {
+		if (neg == null) neg = new NumView() {
 			
 			final Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
 			
+			
 			@Override
 			public double value()
 			{
-				return -1*t.value();
+				return -1 * t.value();
 			}
 		};
 		
 		return neg;
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView abs()
 	{
-		if(abs==null) abs = new NumView() {
+		if (abs == null) abs = new NumView() {
 			
 			final Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
 			
+			
 			@Override
 			public double value()
 			{
@@ -101,7 +115,8 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 		
 		return abs;
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView max(final double other)
 	{
@@ -109,6 +124,7 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 			
 			final Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
 			
+			
 			@Override
 			public double value()
 			{
@@ -116,7 +132,8 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 			}
 		};
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView min(final double other)
 	{
@@ -124,6 +141,7 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 			
 			final Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
 			
+			
 			@Override
 			public double value()
 			{
@@ -131,7 +149,8 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 			}
 		};
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView pow(final double other)
 	{
@@ -139,6 +158,7 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 			
 			final Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
 			
+			
 			@Override
 			public double value()
 			{
@@ -146,50 +166,56 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 			}
 		};
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView square()
 	{
-		if(square==null) square = new NumView() {
+		if (square == null) square = new NumView() {
 			
 			final Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
 			
+			
 			@Override
 			public double value()
 			{
 				final double v = t.value();
-				return v*v;
+				return v * v;
 			}
 		};
 		
 		return square;
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView cube()
 	{
-		if(cube==null) cube = new NumView() {
+		if (cube == null) cube = new NumView() {
 			
 			final Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
 			
+			
 			@Override
 			public double value()
 			{
 				final double v = t.value();
-				return v*v*v;
+				return v * v * v;
 			}
 		};
 		
 		return cube;
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView sqrt()
 	{
-		if(sqrt==null) sqrt = new NumView() {
+		if (sqrt == null) sqrt = new NumView() {
 			
 			final Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
 			
+			
 			@Override
 			public double value()
 			{
@@ -199,14 +225,16 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 		
 		return sqrt;
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView cbrt()
 	{
-		if(cbrt==null) cbrt = new NumView() {
+		if (cbrt == null) cbrt = new NumView() {
 			
 			final Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
 			
+			
 			@Override
 			public double value()
 			{
@@ -216,14 +244,16 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 		
 		return cbrt;
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView sin()
 	{
-		if(sin==null) sin = new NumView() {
+		if (sin == null) sin = new NumView() {
 			
 			final Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
 			
+			
 			@Override
 			public double value()
 			{
@@ -233,14 +263,16 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 		
 		return sin;
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView cos()
 	{
-		if(cos==null) cos = new NumView() {
+		if (cos == null) cos = new NumView() {
 			
 			final Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
 			
+			
 			@Override
 			public double value()
 			{
@@ -250,14 +282,16 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 		
 		return cos;
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView tan()
 	{
-		if(tan==null) tan = new NumView() {
+		if (tan == null) tan = new NumView() {
 			
 			final Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
 			
+			
 			@Override
 			public double value()
 			{
@@ -267,14 +301,16 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 		
 		return tan;
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView asin()
 	{
-		if(asin==null) asin = new NumView() {
+		if (asin == null) asin = new NumView() {
 			
 			final Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
 			
+			
 			@Override
 			public double value()
 			{
@@ -284,14 +320,16 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 		
 		return asin;
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView acos()
 	{
-		if(acos==null) acos = new NumView() {
+		if (acos == null) acos = new NumView() {
 			
 			final Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
 			
+			
 			@Override
 			public double value()
 			{
@@ -301,14 +339,16 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 		
 		return acos;
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView atan()
 	{
-		if(atan==null) atan = new NumView() {
+		if (atan == null) atan = new NumView() {
 			
 			final Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
 			
+			
 			@Override
 			public double value()
 			{
@@ -318,14 +358,16 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 		
 		return atan;
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView round()
 	{
-		if(round==null) round = new NumView() {
+		if (round == null) round = new NumView() {
 			
 			final Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
 			
+			
 			@Override
 			public double value()
 			{
@@ -335,14 +377,16 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 		
 		return round;
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView floor()
 	{
-		if(floor==null) floor = new NumView() {
+		if (floor == null) floor = new NumView() {
 			
 			final Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
 			
+			
 			@Override
 			public double value()
 			{
@@ -352,14 +396,16 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 		
 		return floor;
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView ceil()
 	{
-		if(ceil==null) ceil = new NumView() {
+		if (ceil == null) ceil = new NumView() {
 			
 			final Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
 			
+			
 			@Override
 			public double value()
 			{
@@ -369,14 +415,16 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 		
 		return ceil;
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView signum()
 	{
-		if(sgn==null) sgn = new NumView() {
+		if (sgn == null) sgn = new NumView() {
 			
 			final Num t = NumMathDynamic.this;
 			
+			
 			@Override
 			public double value()
 			{
@@ -386,7 +434,8 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 		
 		return sgn;
 	}
-
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public NumView average(final double other)
 	{
@@ -399,7 +448,6 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 	{
 		return mul(0.5);
 	}
-
 	
 	
 	@Override
@@ -555,4 +603,11 @@ public abstract class NumMathDynamic extends NumMathBase<NumView>{
 			}
 		};
 	}
+	
+	
+	@Override
+	public RectView box()
+	{
+		return RectView.make(this, this);
+	}
 }

src/mightypork/utils/math/num/NumMathStatic.java

@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 package mightypork.utils.math.num;
 
 
-public abstract class NumMathStatic<N extends NumMathStatic<N>> extends NumMathBase<N> {
+import mightypork.utils.math.rect.RectVal;
+
+
+abstract class NumMathStatic<N extends NumMathStatic<N>> extends NumMathBase<N> {
 	
 	protected abstract N result(double a);
 	
@@ -253,6 +256,13 @@ public abstract class NumMathStatic<N extends NumMathStatic<N>> extends NumMathB
 	}
 	
 	
+	@Override
+	public RectVal box()
+	{
+		return RectVal.make(this, this);
+	}
+	
+	
 	@Override
 	public String toString()
 	{

src/mightypork/utils/math/num/NumMutable.java

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import mightypork.utils.math.constraints.NumBound;
  * 
  * @author MightyPork
  */
-public abstract class NumMutable extends NumMathStatic<NumMutable> {
+public abstract class NumMutable extends NumView {
 	
 	/**
 	 * Make a new mutable number initialized as zero (0)
@@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ public abstract class NumMutable extends NumMathStatic<NumMutable> {
 	}
 	
 	
-	
 	/**
 	 * Make as copy of another
 	 * 
@@ -49,6 +48,7 @@ public abstract class NumMutable extends NumMathStatic<NumMutable> {
 		return new NumMutableImpl(value);
 	}
 	
+	
 	/**
 	 * Make as copy of another
 	 * 
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ public abstract class NumMutable extends NumMathStatic<NumMutable> {
 		return new NumMutableImpl(eval(copied));
 	}
 	
+	
 	/**
 	 * Make as copy of another
 	 * 
@@ -74,31 +75,31 @@ public abstract class NumMutable extends NumMathStatic<NumMutable> {
 	}
 	
 	
-	@Override
-	protected NumMutable result(double a)
-	{
-		return setTo(a);
-	}
+	/**
+	 * Assign a value
+	 * 
+	 * @param value new value
+	 */
+	public abstract void setTo(double value);
 	
 	
 	/**
 	 * Assign a value
 	 * 
 	 * @param value new value
-	 * @return this
 	 */
-	public NumMutable set(Num value)
+	public void setTo(Num value)
 	{
-		return setTo(eval(value));
+		setTo(eval(value));
 	}
-	
-	
+
+
 	/**
-	 * Assign a value
-	 * 
-	 * @param value new value
-	 * @return this
+	 * Set to zero
 	 */
-	public abstract NumMutable setTo(double value);
+	public void reset()
+	{
+		setTo(0);
+	}
 	
 }

src/mightypork/utils/math/num/NumMutableImpl.java

@@ -29,10 +29,9 @@ class NumMutableImpl extends NumMutable {
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public NumMutable setTo(double value)
+	public void setTo(double value)
 	{
 		this.value = value;
-		return this;
 	}
 	
 }

src/mightypork/utils/math/num/NumProxy.java

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package mightypork.utils.math.num;
 
 
-public class NumProxy extends NumAdapter {
+class NumProxy extends NumAdapter {
 	
 	private final Num observed;
 	
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ public class NumProxy extends NumAdapter {
 		this.observed = observed;
 	}
 	
+	
 	@Override
 	protected Num getSource()
 	{

src/mightypork/utils/math/num/NumVal.java

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ public class NumVal extends NumMathStatic<NumVal> {
 	@SuppressWarnings("hiding")
 	public static final NumVal ONE = NumVal.make(1);
 	
+	
 	/**
 	 * Make a new constant
 	 * 
@@ -58,12 +59,12 @@ public class NumVal extends NumMathStatic<NumVal> {
 	private final double value;
 	
 	
-	public NumVal(Num copied) {
+	NumVal(Num copied) {
 		this.value = copied.value();
 	}
 	
 	
-	public NumVal(double value) {
+	NumVal(double value) {
 		this.value = value;
 	}
 	

src/mightypork/utils/math/rect/AbstractRect.java

@@ -6,9 +6,9 @@ package mightypork.utils.math.rect;
  * 
  * @author MightyPork
  */
-public abstract class AbstractRect implements Rect {
+abstract class AbstractRect implements Rect {
 	
-	private RectProxy	proxy;
+	private RectProxy proxy;
 	
 	
 	@Override
@@ -39,10 +39,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractRect implements Rect {
 	@Override
 	public String toString()
 	{
-		return String.format(
-				"Rect { %s - %s }",
-				origin(),
-				origin().view().add(size()));
+		return String.format("Rect { %s - %s }", origin(), origin().copy().add(size()));
 	}
 	
 }

src/mightypork/utils/math/rect/RectAdapter.java

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectView;
  */
 public abstract class RectAdapter extends RectView {
 	
-	private VectAdapter originAdapter = new VectAdapter() {
+	private final VectAdapter originAdapter = new VectAdapter() {
 		
 		@Override
 		protected Vect getSource()
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ public abstract class RectAdapter extends RectView {
 		}
 	};
 	
-	private VectAdapter sizeAdapter = new VectAdapter() {
+	private final VectAdapter sizeAdapter = new VectAdapter() {
 		
 		@Override
 		protected Vect getSource()

src/mightypork/utils/math/rect/RectMath.java

@@ -1,97 +1,11 @@
 package mightypork.utils.math.rect;
 
 
-import mightypork.utils.math.num.Num;
-import mightypork.utils.math.num.NumView;
 import mightypork.utils.math.vect.Vect;
-import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectAdapter;
-import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectView;
 
 
 abstract class RectMath<R extends Rect> extends AbstractRect {
 	
-	protected NumView p_x;
-	protected NumView p_y;
-	protected NumView p_width;
-	protected NumView p_height;
-	
-	protected NumView p_left;
-	protected NumView p_top;
-	protected NumView p_right;
-	protected NumView p_bottom;
-	
-	protected VectView p_tl;
-	protected VectView p_tc;
-	protected VectView p_tr;
-	
-	protected VectView p_cl;
-	protected VectView p_cc;
-	protected VectView p_cr;
-	
-	protected VectView p_bl;
-	protected VectView p_bc;
-	protected VectView p_br;
-	
-	protected VectView p_origin;
-	protected VectView p_size;
-	
-	
-	public RectMath() {
-		
-		p_origin = new VectAdapter() {
-			
-			@Override
-			protected Vect getSource()
-			{
-				return RectMath.this.origin();
-			}
-		};
-		
-		p_size = new VectAdapter() {
-			
-			@Override
-			protected Vect getSource()
-			{
-				return RectMath.this.size();
-			}
-		};
-		
-		// setup proxies
-		
-		// origin, size disassembled
-		p_width = p_size.xn();
-		p_height = p_size.yn();
-		p_x = p_origin.xn();
-		p_y = p_origin.yn();
-		
-		// coordinates
-		p_top = p_y;
-		p_left = p_x;
-		p_right = p_left.add(p_width);
-		p_bottom = p_top.add(p_height);
-		
-		// corners
-		// -- top line --
-		Num width_half = p_width.half();
-		Num ya = Num.ZERO;
-		p_tl = p_origin;
-		p_tc = p_origin.add(width_half, ya);
-		p_tr = p_origin.add(p_width, ya);
-		
-		// --center line--
-		ya = p_height.half();
-		p_cl = p_origin.add(Num.ZERO, ya);
-		p_cc = p_origin.add(width_half, ya);
-		p_cr = p_origin.add(p_width, ya);
-		
-		// -- bottom line --
-		ya = p_height;
-		p_bl = p_origin.add(Num.ZERO, ya);
-		p_bc = p_origin.add(width_half, ya);
-		p_br = p_origin.add(p_width, ya);
-	}
-	
-	
 	/**
 	 * Add vector to origin
 	 * 
@@ -221,4 +135,5 @@ abstract class RectMath<R extends Rect> extends AbstractRect {
 		
 		return x >= x1 && y >= y1 && x <= x2 && y <= y2;
 	}
+	
 }

src/mightypork/utils/math/rect/RectMathDynamic.java

@@ -2,12 +2,11 @@ package mightypork.utils.math.rect;
 
 
 import mightypork.utils.math.num.Num;
-import mightypork.utils.math.num.NumView;
 import mightypork.utils.math.vect.Vect;
 import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectView;
 
 
-public abstract class RectMathDynamic extends RectMath<RectView> {
+abstract class RectMathDynamic extends RectMath<RectView> {
 	
 	@Override
 	public abstract VectView origin();
@@ -22,20 +21,20 @@ public abstract class RectMathDynamic extends RectMath<RectView> {
 	{
 		return new RectView() {
 			
-			private RectMathDynamic t = RectMathDynamic.this;
+			private final RectMathDynamic t = RectMathDynamic.this;
 			
 			
 			@Override
 			public VectView size()
 			{
-				return t.p_size;
+				return t.size();
 			}
 			
 			
 			@Override
 			public VectView origin()
 			{
-				return t.p_origin.add(move);
+				return t.origin().add(move);
 			}
 			
 		};
@@ -43,48 +42,48 @@ public abstract class RectMathDynamic extends RectMath<RectView> {
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public RectView move(final double xd, final double yd)
+	public RectView move(final double x, final double y)
 	{
 		return new RectView() {
 			
-			private RectMathDynamic t = RectMathDynamic.this;
+			private final RectMathDynamic t = RectMathDynamic.this;
 			
 			
 			@Override
 			public VectView size()
 			{
-				return t.p_size;
+				return t.size();
 			}
 			
 			
 			@Override
 			public VectView origin()
 			{
-				return t.p_origin.add(xd, yd);
+				return t.origin().add(x, y);
 			}
 			
 		};
 	}
 	
 	
-	public RectView move(final Num xd, final Num yd)
+	public RectView move(final Num x, final Num y)
 	{
 		return new RectView() {
 			
-			private RectMathDynamic t = RectMathDynamic.this;
+			private final RectMathDynamic t = RectMathDynamic.this;
 			
 			
 			@Override
 			public VectView size()
 			{
-				return t.p_size;
+				return t.size();
 			}
 			
 			
 			@Override
 			public VectView origin()
 			{
-				return t.p_origin.add(xd, yd);
+				return t.origin().add(x, y);
 			}
 			
 		};
@@ -92,24 +91,24 @@ public abstract class RectMathDynamic extends RectMath<RectView> {
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public RectView shrink(final double leftd, final double rightd, final double topd, final double bottomd)
+	public RectView shrink(final double left, final double right, final double top, final double bottom)
 	{
 		return new RectView() {
 			
-			private RectMathDynamic t = RectMathDynamic.this;
+			private final RectMathDynamic t = RectMathDynamic.this;
 			
 			
 			@Override
 			public VectView size()
 			{
-				return t.p_size.sub(leftd + rightd, topd + bottomd);
+				return t.size().sub(left + right, top + bottom);
 			}
 			
 			
 			@Override
 			public VectView origin()
 			{
-				return t.p_origin.add(leftd, topd);
+				return t.origin().add(left, top);
 			}
 			
 		};
@@ -117,73 +116,73 @@ public abstract class RectMathDynamic extends RectMath<RectView> {
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public RectView grow(final double leftd, final double rightd, final double topd, final double bottomd)
+	public RectView grow(final double left, final double right, final double top, final double bottom)
 	{
 		return new RectView() {
 			
-			private RectMathDynamic t = RectMathDynamic.this;
+			private final RectMathDynamic t = RectMathDynamic.this;
 			
 			
 			@Override
 			public VectView size()
 			{
-				return t.p_size.add(leftd + rightd, topd + bottomd);
+				return t.size().add(left + right, top + bottom);
 			}
 			
 			
 			@Override
 			public VectView origin()
 			{
-				return t.p_origin.sub(leftd, topd);
+				return t.origin().sub(left, top);
 			}
 			
 		};
 	}
 	
 	
-	public RectView shrink(final Num leftd, final Num rightd, final Num topd, final Num bottomd)
+	public RectView shrink(final Num left, final Num right, final Num top, final Num bottom)
 	{
 		return new RectView() {
 			
-			private RectMathDynamic t = RectMathDynamic.this;
+			private final RectMathDynamic t = RectMathDynamic.this;
 			
 			
 			@Override
 			public VectView size()
 			{
-				return t.p_size.sub(leftd.view().add(rightd), topd.view().add(bottomd));
+				return t.size().sub(left.view().add(right), top.view().add(bottom));
 			}
 			
 			
 			@Override
 			public VectView origin()
 			{
-				return t.p_origin.add(leftd, topd);
+				return t.origin().add(left, top);
 			}
 			
 		};
 	}
 	
 	
-	public RectView grow(final Num leftd, final Num rightd, final Num topd, final Num bottomd)
+	public RectView grow(final Num left, final Num right, final Num top, final Num bottom)
 	{
 		
 		return new RectView() {
 			
-			private RectMathDynamic t = RectMathDynamic.this;
+			private final RectMathDynamic t = RectMathDynamic.this;
 			
 			
 			@Override
 			public VectView size()
 			{
-				return t.p_size.add(leftd.view().add(rightd), topd.view().add(bottomd));
+				return t.size().add(left.view().add(right), top.view().add(bottom));
 			}
 			
 			
 			@Override
 			public VectView origin()
 			{
-				return t.p_origin.sub(leftd, topd);
+				return t.origin().sub(left, top);
 			}
 			
 		};
@@ -196,20 +195,20 @@ public abstract class RectMathDynamic extends RectMath<RectView> {
 		
 		return new RectView() {
 			
-			private RectMathDynamic t = RectMathDynamic.this;
+			private final RectMathDynamic t = RectMathDynamic.this;
 			
 			
 			@Override
 			public VectView size()
 			{
-				return t.p_size.round();
+				return t.size().round();
 			}
 			
 			
 			@Override
 			public VectView origin()
 			{
-				return t.p_origin.round();
+				return t.origin().round();
 			}
 			
 		};
@@ -217,121 +216,121 @@ public abstract class RectMathDynamic extends RectMath<RectView> {
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public NumView x()
+	public Num x()
 	{
-		return p_x;
+		return origin().xn();
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public NumView y()
+	public Num y()
 	{
-		return p_y;
+		return origin().yn();
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public NumView width()
+	public Num width()
 	{
-		return p_width;
+		return size().xn();
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public NumView height()
+	public Num height()
 	{
-		return p_height;
+		return size().yn();
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public NumView left()
+	public Num left()
 	{
-		return p_left;
+		return origin().yn();
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public NumView right()
+	public Num right()
 	{
-		return p_right;
+		return origin().xn().add(size().xn());
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public NumView top()
+	public Num top()
 	{
-		return p_top;
+		return origin().yn();
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public NumView bottom()
+	public Num bottom()
 	{
-		return p_bottom;
+		return origin().yn().add(size().yn());
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public VectView topLeft()
 	{
-		return p_tl;
+		return origin();
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public VectView topCenter()
 	{
-		return p_tc;
+		return origin().add(size().xn().half(), Num.ZERO);
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public VectView topRight()
 	{
-		return p_tr;
+		return origin().add(size().xn(), Num.ZERO);
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public VectView centerLeft()
 	{
-		return p_cl;
+		return origin().add(Num.ZERO, size().yn().half());
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public VectView center()
 	{
-		return p_cc;
+		return origin().add(size().half());
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public VectView centerRight()
 	{
-		return p_cr;
+		return origin().add(size().xn(), size().yn().half());
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public VectView bottomLeft()
 	{
-		return p_bl;
+		return origin().add(Num.ZERO, size().yn());
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public VectView bottomCenter()
 	{
-		return p_bc;
+		return origin().add(size().xn().half(), size().yn());
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public VectView bottomRight()
 	{
-		return p_br;
+		return origin().add(size().xn(), size().yn());
 	}
 	
 	
@@ -346,14 +345,14 @@ public abstract class RectMathDynamic extends RectMath<RectView> {
 			@Override
 			public VectView size()
 			{
-				return t.p_size;
+				return t.size();
 			}
 			
 			
 			@Override
 			public VectView origin()
 			{
-				return point.view().sub(t.p_size.half());
+				return point.view().sub(t.size().half());
 			}
 		};
 	}

src/mightypork/utils/math/rect/RectMathStatic.java

@@ -4,9 +4,10 @@ package mightypork.utils.math.rect;
 import mightypork.utils.math.num.NumVal;
 import mightypork.utils.math.vect.Vect;
 import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectVal;
+import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectView;
 
 
-public abstract class RectMathStatic<R extends RectMathStatic<R>> extends RectMath<R> {
+abstract class RectMathStatic<R extends RectMathStatic<R>> extends RectMath<R> {
 	
 	@Override
 	public abstract VectVal origin();
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ public abstract class RectMathStatic<R extends RectMathStatic<R>> extends RectMa
 	@Override
 	public abstract VectVal size();
 	
+	
 	@Override
 	public R move(Vect move)
 	{
@@ -23,36 +25,44 @@ public abstract class RectMathStatic<R extends RectMathStatic<R>> extends RectMa
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public R move(double x, double y) {
-		return result(p_origin.add(x,y), p_size);
+	public R move(double x, double y)
+	{
+		return result(origin().add(x, y), size());
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public R shrink(double left, double right, double top, double bottom) 
+	public R shrink(double left, double right, double top, double bottom)
 	{
-		return result(p_origin.add(left, top), p_size.sub(left + right, top + bottom));
+		return result(origin().add(left, top), size().sub(left + right, top + bottom));
+		
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public R grow(double left, double right, double top, double bottom)
-	{		
-		return result(p_origin.sub(left, top), p_size.add(left + right, top + bottom));
+	{
+		return result(origin().sub(left, top), size().add(left + right, top + bottom));
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public R centerTo(final Vect point)
-	{		
-		return result(p_origin.sub(p_size.half()), p_size);
+	{
+		final VectView s = size().view();
+		final VectView o = origin().view();
+		
+		return result(o.sub(s.half()), s);
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public R round()
-	{		
-		return result(p_origin.round(), p_size.round());
+	{
+		final VectView s = size().view();
+		final VectView o = origin().view();
+		
+		return result(o.round(), s.round());
 	}
 	
 	
@@ -62,118 +72,118 @@ public abstract class RectMathStatic<R extends RectMathStatic<R>> extends RectMa
 	@Override
 	public NumVal x()
 	{
-		return p_x.copy();
+		return origin().xn();
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public NumVal y()
 	{
-		return p_y.copy();
+		return origin().yn();
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public NumVal width()
 	{
-		return p_width.copy();
+		return size().xn();
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public NumVal height()
 	{
-		return p_height.copy();
+		return size().yn();
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public NumVal left()
 	{
-		return p_left.copy();
+		return origin().xn();
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public NumVal right()
 	{
-		return p_right.copy();
+		return origin().xn().add(size().xn());
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public NumVal top()
 	{
-		return p_top.copy();
+		return origin().yn();
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public NumVal bottom()
 	{
-		return p_bottom.copy();
+		return origin().yn().add(size().yn());
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public VectVal topLeft()
 	{
-		return p_tl.copy();
+		return origin();
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public VectVal topCenter()
 	{
-		return p_tc.copy();
+		return origin().add(size().x() / 2, 0);
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public VectVal topRight()
 	{
-		return p_tr.copy();
+		return origin().add(size().x(), 0);
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public VectVal centerLeft()
 	{
-		return p_cl.copy();
+		return origin().add(0, size().y() / 2);
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public VectVal center()
 	{
-		return p_cc.copy();
+		return origin().add(size().view().half());
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public VectVal centerRight()
 	{
-		return p_cr.copy();
+		return origin().add(size().x(), size().y() / 2);
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public VectVal bottomLeft()
 	{
-		return p_bl.copy();
+		return origin().add(0, size().y());
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public VectVal bottomCenter()
 	{
-		return p_bc.copy();
+		return origin().add(size().x() / 2, size().y());
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public VectVal bottomRight()
 	{
-		return p_br.copy();
+		return origin().add(size().view());
 	}
 }

src/mightypork/utils/math/rect/RectMutable.java

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectVal;
  * 
  * @author MightyPork
  */
-public abstract class RectMutable extends RectMathStatic<RectMutable> {
+public abstract class RectMutable extends RectView {
 	
 	/**
 	 * Create at 0,0 with zero size
@@ -125,11 +125,10 @@ public abstract class RectMutable extends RectMathStatic<RectMutable> {
 	 * Set to other rect's coordinates
 	 * 
 	 * @param rect other rect
-	 * @return this
 	 */
-	public RectMutable setTo(Rect rect)
+	public void setTo(Rect rect)
 	{
-		return setTo(rect.origin(), rect.size());
+		setTo(rect.origin(), rect.size());
 	}
 	
 	
@@ -139,11 +138,10 @@ public abstract class RectMutable extends RectMathStatic<RectMutable> {
 	 * @param origin new origin
 	 * @param width new width
 	 * @param height new height
-	 * @return this
 	 */
-	public RectMutable setTo(Vect origin, double width, double height)
+	public void setTo(Vect origin, double width, double height)
 	{
-		return setTo(origin, VectVal.make(width, height));
+		setTo(origin, VectVal.make(width, height));
 	}
 	
 	
@@ -154,11 +152,10 @@ public abstract class RectMutable extends RectMathStatic<RectMutable> {
 	 * @param y origin.y
 	 * @param width new width
 	 * @param height new height
-	 * @return this
 	 */
-	public RectMutable setTo(double x, double y, double width, double height)
+	public void setTo(double x, double y, double width, double height)
 	{
-		return setTo(VectVal.make(x, y), VectVal.make(width, height));
+		setTo(VectVal.make(x, y), VectVal.make(width, height));
 	}
 	
 	
@@ -167,31 +164,35 @@ public abstract class RectMutable extends RectMathStatic<RectMutable> {
 	 * 
 	 * @param origin new origin
 	 * @param size new size
-	 * @return this
 	 */
-	public RectMutable setTo(Vect origin, Vect size)
+	public void setTo(Vect origin, Vect size)
 	{
 		setOrigin(origin);
 		setSize(size);
-		return this;
 	}
 	
 	
+	/**
+	 * Set to zero
+	 */
+	public void reset()
+	{
+		setTo(Vect.ZERO, Vect.ZERO);
+	}
+	
 	/**
 	 * Set new origin
 	 * 
 	 * @param origin new origin
-	 * @return this
 	 */
-	public abstract RectMutable setOrigin(Vect origin);
+	public abstract void setOrigin(Vect origin);
 	
 	
 	/**
 	 * Set new size
 	 * 
 	 * @param size new size
-	 * @return this
 	 */
-	public abstract RectMutable setSize(Vect size);
+	public abstract void setSize(Vect size);
 	
 }

src/mightypork/utils/math/rect/RectMutableImpl.java

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package mightypork.utils.math.rect;
 
 import mightypork.utils.math.vect.Vect;
 import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectMutable;
-import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectVal;
+import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectView;
 
 
 class RectMutableImpl extends RectMutable {
@@ -22,45 +22,34 @@ class RectMutableImpl extends RectMutable {
 	 */
 	public RectMutableImpl(double x, double y, double width, double height) {
 		this.pos.setTo(x, y);
-		this.size.setTo(width, height).abs();
+		this.size.setTo(width, height);
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public VectVal origin()
+	public VectView origin()
 	{
-		return pos.copy();
+		return pos;
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public VectVal size()
+	public VectView size()
 	{
-		return size.copy();
+		return size;
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	protected RectMutable result(Vect newOrigin, Vect newSize)
-	{
-		setOrigin(newOrigin);
-		setSize(newSize);
-		return this;
-	}
-	
-	
-	@Override
-	public RectMutable setOrigin(Vect origin)
+	public void setOrigin(Vect origin)
 	{
 		this.pos.setTo(origin);
-		return this;
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public RectMutable setSize(Vect size)
+	public void setSize(Vect size)
 	{
-		this.size.setTo(size).abs();
-		return this;
+		this.size.setTo(size);
 	}
 }

src/mightypork/utils/math/rect/RectProxy.java

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 package mightypork.utils.math.rect;
 
+
 import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectView;
 
 
@@ -8,26 +9,29 @@ import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectView;
  * 
  * @author MightyPork
  */
-public class RectProxy extends RectView {
+class RectProxy extends RectView {
 	
-	private final RectView observed;
+	private final Rect observed;
 	
 	
 	public RectProxy(Rect observed) {
-		this.observed = observed.view();
+		
+		assert (!(observed instanceof RectView));
+		
+		this.observed = observed;
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public VectView origin()
 	{
-		return observed.p_origin;
+		return observed.origin().view();
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
 	public VectView size()
 	{
-		return observed.p_size;
+		return observed.size().view();
 	}
 }

src/mightypork/utils/math/rect/RectVal.java

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package mightypork.utils.math.rect;
 
 
 import mightypork.utils.annotations.FactoryMethod;
+import mightypork.utils.math.num.Num;
 import mightypork.utils.math.vect.Vect;
 import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectVal;
 
@@ -32,6 +33,20 @@ public class RectVal extends RectMathStatic<RectVal> {
 	}
 	
 	
+	/**
+	 * Create at 0,0 with given size
+	 * 
+	 * @param width
+	 * @param height
+	 * @return new mutable rect
+	 */
+	@FactoryMethod
+	public static RectVal make(Num width, Num height)
+	{
+		return make(0, 0, width.value(), height.value());
+	}
+	
+	
 	/**
 	 * Create at 0,0 with given size
 	 * 
@@ -61,6 +76,21 @@ public class RectVal extends RectMathStatic<RectVal> {
 	}
 	
 	
+	/**
+	 * Create at given origin, with given size.
+	 * 
+	 * @param origin
+	 * @param width
+	 * @param height
+	 * @return new mutable rect
+	 */
+	@FactoryMethod
+	public static RectVal make(Vect origin, Num width, Num height)
+	{
+		return make(origin, VectVal.make(width, height));
+	}
+	
+	
 	/**
 	 * Create at 0,0 with given size.
 	 * 
@@ -90,6 +120,22 @@ public class RectVal extends RectMathStatic<RectVal> {
 	}
 	
 	
+	/**
+	 * Create at given origin, with given size.
+	 * 
+	 * @param x
+	 * @param y
+	 * @param width
+	 * @param height
+	 * @return new mutable rect
+	 */
+	@FactoryMethod
+	public static RectVal make(Num x, Num y, Num width, Num height)
+	{
+		return new RectVal(x.value(), y.value(), width.value(), height.value());
+	}
+	
+	
 	/**
 	 * Create at given origin, with given size.
 	 * 
@@ -115,7 +161,7 @@ public class RectVal extends RectMathStatic<RectVal> {
 	 * @param width
 	 * @param height
 	 */
-	public RectVal(double x, double y, double width, double height) {
+	RectVal(double x, double y, double width, double height) {
 		this.pos = VectVal.make(x, y);
 		this.size = VectVal.make(width, height);
 	}
@@ -127,7 +173,7 @@ public class RectVal extends RectMathStatic<RectVal> {
 	 * @param origin
 	 * @param size
 	 */
-	public RectVal(Vect origin, Vect size) {
+	RectVal(Vect origin, Vect size) {
 		this.pos = origin.copy();
 		this.size = size.copy();
 	}
@@ -138,7 +184,7 @@ public class RectVal extends RectMathStatic<RectVal> {
 	 * 
 	 * @param another other coord
 	 */
-	public RectVal(Rect another) {
+	RectVal(Rect another) {
 		this.pos = another.origin().copy();
 		this.size = another.size().copy();
 	}

src/mightypork/utils/math/rect/RectView.java

@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@ package mightypork.utils.math.rect;
 
 
 import mightypork.utils.annotations.FactoryMethod;
+import mightypork.utils.math.num.Num;
+import mightypork.utils.math.vect.Vect;
+import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectView;
 
 
 /**
@@ -11,12 +14,6 @@ import mightypork.utils.annotations.FactoryMethod;
  */
 public abstract class RectView extends RectMathDynamic {
 	
-	@SuppressWarnings("hiding")
-	public static final RectView ZERO = Rect.ZERO.view();
-	@SuppressWarnings("hiding")
-	public static final RectView ONE = Rect.ONE.view();
-	
-	
 	/**
 	 * Get a proxy at given rect
 	 * 
@@ -30,6 +27,56 @@ public abstract class RectView extends RectMathDynamic {
 	}
 	
 	
+	/**
+	 * Get a rect made of numeric constraints
+	 * 
+	 * @param width width
+	 * @param height height
+	 * @return view rect
+	 */
+	@FactoryMethod
+	public static RectView make(Num width, Num height)
+	{
+		final Vect origin = Vect.ZERO;
+		final Vect size = VectView.make(width, height);
+		
+		return new VectViewRect(origin, size);
+	}
+	
+	
+	/**
+	 * Get a rect made of numeric constraints
+	 * 
+	 * @param x x coord
+	 * @param y y coord
+	 * @param width width
+	 * @param height height
+	 * @return view rect
+	 */
+	@FactoryMethod
+	public static RectView make(Num x, Num y, Num width, Num height)
+	{
+		final Vect origin = VectView.make(x, y);
+		final Vect size = VectView.make(width, height);
+		
+		return new VectViewRect(origin, size);
+	}
+	
+	
+	/**
+	 * Get a rect made of two vect views
+	 * 
+	 * @param origin origin view
+	 * @param size size view
+	 * @return view rect
+	 */
+	@FactoryMethod
+	public static RectView make(final Vect origin, final Vect size)
+	{
+		return new VectViewRect(origin, size);
+	}
+	
+	
 	/**
 	 * @deprecated No point in taking view of a view
 	 */
@@ -37,7 +84,6 @@ public abstract class RectView extends RectMathDynamic {
 	@Deprecated
 	public RectView view()
 	{
-		// must NOT call RectView.make, it'd cause infinite recursion.
 		return this; // wont change
 	}
 	

src/mightypork/utils/math/rect/VectViewRect.java

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+package mightypork.utils.math.rect;
+
+
+import mightypork.utils.math.vect.Vect;
+import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectView;
+
+
+/**
+ * Rect made of two {@link VectView}s
+ * 
+ * @author MightyPork
+ */
+class VectViewRect extends RectView {
+	
+	private final VectView origin;
+	private final VectView size;
+	
+	
+	public VectViewRect(Vect origin, Vect size) {
+		this.origin = origin.view();
+		this.size = size.view();
+	}
+	
+	
+	@Override
+	public VectView origin()
+	{
+		return origin;
+	}
+	
+	
+	@Override
+	public VectView size()
+	{
+		return size;
+	}
+	
+}

src/mightypork/utils/math/vect/AbstractVect.java

@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
 package mightypork.utils.math.vect;
 
 
-
-
-public abstract class AbstractVect implements Vect {
+abstract class AbstractVect implements Vect {
 	
 	private VectView proxy;
 	
@@ -47,8 +45,6 @@ public abstract class AbstractVect implements Vect {
 	@Override
 	public VectView view()
 	{
-		// must NOT call VectView.make, it'd cause infinite recursion.
-		
 		if (proxy == null) proxy = new VectProxy(this);
 		
 		return proxy;

src/mightypork/utils/math/vect/VectAnimated.java

@@ -111,37 +111,32 @@ public class VectAnimated extends VectMutable implements Pauseable, Updateable {
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public VectAnimated result(double x, double y, double z)
+	public void setTo(double x, double y, double z)
 	{
 		setX(x);
 		setY(y);
 		setZ(z);
-		
-		return this;
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public VectMutable setX(double x)
+	public void setX(double x)
 	{
 		this.x.animate(x, defaultDuration);
-		return this;
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public VectMutable setY(double y)
+	public void setY(double y)
 	{
 		this.y.animate(y, defaultDuration);
-		return this;
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public VectMutable setZ(double z)
+	public void setZ(double z)
 	{
 		this.z.animate(z, defaultDuration);
-		return this;
 	}
 	
 	
@@ -150,12 +145,10 @@ public class VectAnimated extends VectMutable implements Pauseable, Updateable {
 	 * 
 	 * @param offset added offset
 	 * @param duration animation time (seconds)
-	 * @return this
 	 */
-	public VectAnimated add(Vect offset, double duration)
+	public void add(Vect offset, double duration)
 	{
-		animate(view().add(offset), duration);
-		return this;
+		animate(this.add(offset), duration);
 	}
 	
 	

src/mightypork/utils/math/vect/VectMath.java

@@ -252,12 +252,33 @@ abstract class VectMath<V extends Vect, N> extends AbstractVect {
 	public abstract V mul(double x, double y, double z);
 	
 	
+	/**
+	 * Multiply each component.
+	 * 
+	 * @param d multiplier
+	 * @return result
+	 */
 	public abstract V mul(final Num d);
 	
 	
+	/**
+	 * Multiply each component.
+	 * 
+	 * @param x x multiplier
+	 * @param y y multiplier
+	 * @return result
+	 */
 	public abstract V mul(final Num x, final Num y);
 	
 	
+	/**
+	 * Multiply each component.
+	 * 
+	 * @param x x multiplier
+	 * @param y y multiplier
+	 * @param z z multiplier
+	 * @return result
+	 */
 	public abstract V mul(final Num x, final Num y, final Num z);
 	
 	

src/mightypork/utils/math/vect/VectMathStatic.java

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import mightypork.utils.math.num.NumVal;
  * @author MightyPork
  * @param <V> Return type of methods
  */
-public abstract class VectMathStatic<V extends VectMathStatic<V>> extends VectMath<V, NumVal> {
+abstract class VectMathStatic<V extends VectMathStatic<V>> extends VectMath<V, NumVal> {
 	
 	@Override
 	public NumVal xn()

src/mightypork/utils/math/vect/VectMutable.java

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import mightypork.utils.annotations.FactoryMethod;
  * 
  * @author MightyPork
  */
-public abstract class VectMutable extends VectMathStatic<VectMutable> { // returns itself on edit
+public abstract class VectMutable extends VectView { // returns itself on edit
 
 	/**
 	 * Get a variable initialized as zero (0,0,0)
@@ -79,12 +79,10 @@ public abstract class VectMutable extends VectMathStatic<VectMutable> { // retur
 	
 	/**
 	 * Set all to zeros.
-	 * 
-	 * @return this
 	 */
-	public VectMutable reset()
+	public void reset()
 	{
-		return result(0, 0, 0);
+		setTo(0, 0, 0);
 	}
 	
 	
@@ -92,11 +90,10 @@ public abstract class VectMutable extends VectMathStatic<VectMutable> { // retur
 	 * Set coordinates to match other coord.
 	 * 
 	 * @param copied coord whose coordinates are used
-	 * @return this
 	 */
-	public VectMutable setTo(Vect copied)
+	public void setTo(Vect copied)
 	{
-		return result(copied.x(), copied.y(), copied.z());
+		setTo(copied.x(), copied.y(), copied.z());
 	}
 	
 	
@@ -106,11 +103,11 @@ public abstract class VectMutable extends VectMathStatic<VectMutable> { // retur
 	 * 
 	 * @param x x coordinate
 	 * @param y y coordinate
-	 * @return this
 	 */
-	public VectMutable setTo(double x, double y)
+	public void setTo(double x, double y)
 	{
-		return result(x, y, z());
+		setX(x);
+		setY(y);
 	}
 	
 	
@@ -120,37 +117,30 @@ public abstract class VectMutable extends VectMathStatic<VectMutable> { // retur
 	 * @param x x coordinate
 	 * @param y y coordinate
 	 * @param z z coordinate
-	 * @return this
 	 */
-	public VectMutable setTo(double x, double y, double z)
-	{
-		return result(x, y, z);
-	}
+	public abstract void setTo(double x, double y, double z);
 	
 	
 	/**
 	 * Set X coordinate.
 	 * 
 	 * @param x x coordinate
-	 * @return this
 	 */
-	public abstract VectMutable setX(double x);
+	public abstract void setX(double x);
 	
 	
 	/**
 	 * Set Y coordinate.
 	 * 
 	 * @param y y coordinate
-	 * @return this
 	 */
-	public abstract VectMutable setY(double y);
+	public abstract void setY(double y);
 	
 	
 	/**
 	 * Set Z coordinate.
 	 * 
 	 * @param z z coordinate
-	 * @return this
 	 */
-	public abstract VectMutable setZ(double z);
+	public abstract void setZ(double z);
 }

src/mightypork/utils/math/vect/VectMutableImpl.java

@@ -47,36 +47,31 @@ class VectMutableImpl extends VectMutable {
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public VectMutable result(double x, double y, double z)
+	public void setTo(double x, double y, double z)
 	{
 		this.x = x;
 		this.y = y;
 		this.z = z;
-		
-		return this;
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public VectMutable setX(double x)
+	public void setX(double x)
 	{
 		this.x = x;
-		return this;
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public VectMutable setY(double y)
+	public void setY(double y)
 	{
 		this.y = y;
-		return this;
 	}
 	
 	
 	@Override
-	public VectMutable setZ(double z)
+	public void setZ(double z)
 	{
 		this.z = z;
-		return this;
 	}
 }

src/mightypork/utils/math/vect/VectProxy.java

@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ class VectProxy extends VectAdapter {
 	 * @param observed
 	 */
 	public VectProxy(Vect observed) {
+		
+		assert (!(observed instanceof VectView));
+		
 		this.observed = observed;
 	}
 	

src/mightypork/utils/math/vect/VectVal.java

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package mightypork.utils.math.vect;
 
 
 import mightypork.utils.annotations.FactoryMethod;
+import mightypork.utils.math.num.Num;
 
 
 /**
@@ -45,6 +46,20 @@ public final class VectVal extends VectMathStatic<VectVal> {
 	}
 	
 	
+	/**
+	 * Make a constant vector
+	 * 
+	 * @param x X value
+	 * @param y Y value
+	 * @return new constant vec
+	 */
+	@FactoryMethod
+	public static VectVal make(Num x, Num y)
+	{
+		return make(x, y, Num.ZERO);
+	}
+	
+	
 	/**
 	 * Make a constant vector
 	 * 
@@ -59,15 +74,30 @@ public final class VectVal extends VectMathStatic<VectVal> {
 		return new VectVal(x, y, z);
 	}
 	
+	
+	/**
+	 * Make a constant vector
+	 * 
+	 * @param x X value
+	 * @param y Y value
+	 * @param z Z value
+	 * @return new constant vector
+	 */
+	@FactoryMethod
+	public static VectVal make(Num x, Num y, Num z)
+	{
+		return new VectVal(x.value(), y.value(), z.value());
+	}
+	
 	private final double x, y, z;
 	
 	
-	public VectVal(Vect other) {
+	VectVal(Vect other) {
 		this(other.x(), other.y(), other.z());
 	}
 	
 	
-	public VectVal(double x, double y, double z) {
+	VectVal(double x, double y, double z) {
 		this.x = x;
 		this.y = y;
 		this.z = z;

src/mightypork/utils/math/vect/VectView.java

@@ -15,12 +15,6 @@ import mightypork.utils.math.num.Num;
  */
 public abstract class VectView extends VectMathDynamic { // returns constant value on edit
 
-	@SuppressWarnings("hiding")
-	public static final VectView ZERO = new VectVal(0, 0, 0).view();
-	@SuppressWarnings("hiding")
-	public static final VectView ONE = new VectVal(1, 1, 1).view();
-	
-	
 	/**
 	 * Make a proxy view at a vector.
 	 * 
@@ -78,7 +72,7 @@ public abstract class VectView extends VectMathDynamic { // returns constant val
 	@Deprecated
 	public VectView view()
 	{
-		return super.view();
+		return this;
 	}
 	
 }

src/mightypork/utils/objects/Convert.java

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ import mightypork.utils.math.Calc;
 import mightypork.utils.math.Range;
 import mightypork.utils.math.vect.Vect;
 import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectVal;
-import mightypork.utils.math.vect.VectView;
 
 
 /**