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/*
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* Copyright 2023 jacqueline <me@jacqueline.id.au> |
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* |
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only |
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*/ |
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#include "gpios.hpp" |
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#include <stdint.h> |
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#include <cstdint> |
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#include "driver/gpio.h" |
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#include "hal/gpio_types.h" |
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#include "i2c.hpp" |
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namespace drivers { |
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static const uint8_t kPca8575Address = 0x20; |
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// Port A:
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// 0 - sd card mux switch
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// 1 - sd card mux enable (active low)
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// 2 - key up
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// 3 - key down
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// 4 - key lock
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// 5 - display reset (active low)
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// 6 - NC
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// 7 - sd card power (active low)
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// Default to SD card off, inputs high.
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static const uint8_t kPortADefault = 0b10111110; |
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// Port B:
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// 0 - 3.5mm jack detect (active low)
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// 1 - headphone amp power enable
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// 2 - volume zero-cross detection
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// 3 - volume direction
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// 4 - volume left channel
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// 5 - volume right channel
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// 6 - NC
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// 7 - NC
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// Default input high, trs output low
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static const uint8_t kPortBDefault = 0b00000011; |
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/*
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* Convenience mehod for packing the port a and b bytes into a single 16 bit |
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* value. |
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*/ |
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constexpr uint16_t pack(uint8_t a, uint8_t b) { |
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return ((uint16_t)b) << 8 | a; |
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} |
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/*
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* Convenience mehod for unpacking the result of `pack` back into two single |
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* byte port datas. |
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*/ |
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constexpr std::pair<uint8_t, uint8_t> unpack(uint16_t ba) { |
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return std::pair((uint8_t)ba, (uint8_t)(ba >> 8)); |
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} |
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void interrupt_isr(void* arg) { |
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Gpios* instance = reinterpret_cast<Gpios*>(arg); |
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auto listener = instance->listener(); |
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if (listener != nullptr) { |
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std::invoke(*listener); |
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} |
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} |
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auto Gpios::Create() -> Gpios* { |
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Gpios* instance = new Gpios(); |
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// Read and write initial values on initialisation so that we do not have a
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// strange partially-initialised state.
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if (!instance->Flush() || !instance->Read()) { |
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return nullptr; |
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} |
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return instance; |
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} |
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Gpios::Gpios() |
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: ports_(pack(kPortADefault, kPortBDefault)), |
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inputs_(0), |
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listener_(nullptr) { |
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gpio_config_t config{ |
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.pin_bit_mask = static_cast<uint64_t>(1) << GPIO_NUM_34, |
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.mode = GPIO_MODE_INPUT, |
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.pull_up_en = GPIO_PULLUP_ENABLE, |
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.pull_down_en = GPIO_PULLDOWN_DISABLE, |
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.intr_type = GPIO_INTR_NEGEDGE, |
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}; |
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gpio_config(&config); |
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gpio_install_isr_service(ESP_INTR_FLAG_LOWMED | ESP_INTR_FLAG_SHARED | |
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ESP_INTR_FLAG_IRAM); |
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gpio_isr_handler_add(GPIO_NUM_34, &interrupt_isr, this); |
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} |
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Gpios::~Gpios() { |
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gpio_isr_handler_remove(GPIO_NUM_34); |
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gpio_uninstall_isr_service(); |
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} |
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auto Gpios::WriteBuffered(Pin pin, bool value) -> void { |
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if (value) { |
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ports_ |= (1 << static_cast<int>(pin)); |
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} else { |
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ports_ &= ~(1 << static_cast<int>(pin)); |
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} |
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} |
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auto Gpios::WriteSync(Pin pin, bool value) -> bool { |
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WriteBuffered(pin, value); |
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return Flush(); |
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} |
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auto Gpios::Flush() -> bool { |
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std::pair<uint8_t, uint8_t> ports_ab = unpack(ports_); |
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I2CTransaction transaction; |
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transaction.start() |
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.write_addr(kPca8575Address, I2C_MASTER_WRITE) |
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.write_ack(ports_ab.first, ports_ab.second) |
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.stop(); |
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return transaction.Execute() == ESP_OK; |
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} |
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auto Gpios::Get(Pin pin) const -> bool { |
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return (inputs_ & (1 << static_cast<int>(pin))) > 0; |
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} |
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auto Gpios::Read() -> bool { |
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uint8_t input_a, input_b; |
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I2CTransaction transaction; |
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transaction.start() |
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.write_addr(kPca8575Address, I2C_MASTER_READ) |
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.read(&input_a, I2C_MASTER_ACK) |
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.read(&input_b, I2C_MASTER_LAST_NACK) |
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.stop(); |
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esp_err_t ret = transaction.Execute(); |
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if (ret != ESP_OK) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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inputs_ = pack(input_a, input_b); |
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return true; |
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} |
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} // namespace drivers
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@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ |
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/*
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* Copyright 2023 jacqueline <me@jacqueline.id.au> |
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* |
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only |
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*/ |
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#pragma once |
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#include <stdint.h> |
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#include <atomic> |
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#include <functional> |
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#include <memory> |
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#include <mutex> |
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#include <optional> |
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#include <tuple> |
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#include <utility> |
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#include "driver/i2c.h" |
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#include "esp_check.h" |
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#include "esp_err.h" |
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#include "esp_log.h" |
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#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h" |
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namespace drivers { |
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/**
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* Wrapper for interfacing with the PCA8575 GPIO expander. Includes basic |
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* low-level pin setting methods, as well as higher level convenience functions |
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* for reading, writing, and atomically interacting with the SPI chip select |
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* pins. |
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* |
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* Each method of this class can be called safely from any thread, and all |
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* updates are guaranteed to be atomic. Any access to chip select related pins |
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* should be done whilst holding `cs_lock` (preferably via the helper methods). |
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*/ |
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class IGpios { |
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public: |
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virtual ~IGpios() {} |
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/* Maps each pin of the expander to its number in a `pack`ed uint16. */ |
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enum class Pin { |
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// Port A
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kSdMuxSwitch = 0, |
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kSdMuxDisable = 1, |
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kKeyUp = 2, |
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kKeyDown = 3, |
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kKeyLock = 4, |
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kDisplayEnable = 5, |
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// 6 is unused
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kSdPowerDisable = 7, |
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// Port B
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kPhoneDetect = 8, |
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kAmplifierEnable = 9, |
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kSdCardDetect = 10, |
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// 11 through 15 are unused
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}; |
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/* Nicer value names for use with kSdMuxSwitch. */ |
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enum SdController { |
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SD_MUX_ESP = 0, |
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SD_MUX_SAMD = 1, |
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}; |
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/*
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* Sets a single specific pin to the given value. `true` corresponds to |
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* HIGH, and `false` corresponds to LOW. |
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* |
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* This function will block until the pin has changed level. |
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*/ |
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virtual auto WriteSync(Pin, bool) -> bool = 0; |
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/*
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* Returns the most recently cached value of the given pin. |
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*/ |
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virtual auto Get(Pin) const -> bool = 0; |
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}; |
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class Gpios : public IGpios { |
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public: |
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static auto Create() -> Gpios*; |
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~Gpios(); |
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/*
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* Sets a single specific pin to the given value. `true` corresponds to |
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* HIGH, and `false` corresponds to LOW. |
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* |
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* Calls to this method will be buffered in memory until a call to `Write()` |
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* is made. |
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*/ |
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auto WriteSync(Pin, bool) -> bool override; |
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virtual auto WriteBuffered(Pin, bool) -> void; |
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/**
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* Sets the ports on the GPIO expander to the values currently represented |
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* in `ports`. |
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*/ |
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auto Flush(void) -> bool; |
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auto Get(Pin) const -> bool override; |
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/**
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* Reads from the GPIO expander, populating `inputs` with the most recent |
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* values. |
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*/ |
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auto Read(void) -> bool; |
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auto listener() -> std::function<void(void)>* { return listener_; } |
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auto set_listener(std::function<void(void)>* l) -> void { listener_ = l; } |
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// Not copyable or movable. There should usually only ever be once instance
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// of this class, and that instance will likely have a static lifetime.
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Gpios(const Gpios&) = delete; |
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Gpios& operator=(const Gpios&) = delete; |
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private: |
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Gpios(); |
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std::atomic<uint16_t> ports_; |
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std::atomic<uint16_t> inputs_; |
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std::function<void(void)>* listener_; |
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}; |
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} // namespace drivers
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