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gex-core/TinyFrame/TinyFrame.c

1079 lines
33 KiB

//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "TinyFrame.h"
#include <stdlib.h> // - for malloc() if dynamic constructor is used
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Compatibility with ESP8266 SDK
#ifdef ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
#define _TF_FN ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
#else
#define _TF_FN
#endif
// Helper macros
#define TF_MIN(a, b) ((a)<(b)?(a):(b))
#define TF_TRY(func) do { if(!(func)) return false; } while (0)
// Type-dependent masks for bit manipulation in the ID field
#define TF_ID_MASK (TF_ID)(((TF_ID)1 << (sizeof(TF_ID)*8 - 1)) - 1)
#define TF_ID_PEERBIT (TF_ID)((TF_ID)1 << ((sizeof(TF_ID)*8) - 1))
#if !TF_USE_MUTEX
// Not thread safe lock implementation, used if user did not provide a better one.
// This is less reliable than a real mutex, but will catch most bugs caused by
// inappropriate use fo the API.
/** Claim the TX interface before composing and sending a frame */
static bool TF_ClaimTx(TinyFrame *tf) {
if (tf->soft_lock) {
TF_Error("TF already locked for tx!");
return false;
}
tf->soft_lock = true;
return true;
}
/** Free the TX interface after composing and sending a frame */
static void TF_ReleaseTx(TinyFrame *tf)
{
tf->soft_lock = false;
}
#endif
//region Checksums
#if TF_CKSUM_TYPE == TF_CKSUM_NONE
static TF_CKSUM TF_CksumStart(void)
{ return 0; }
static TF_CKSUM TF_CksumAdd(TF_CKSUM cksum, uint8_t byte)
{ return cksum; }
static TF_CKSUM TF_CksumEnd(TF_CKSUM cksum)
{ return cksum; }
#elif TF_CKSUM_TYPE == TF_CKSUM_XOR
static TF_CKSUM TF_CksumStart(void)
{ return 0; }
static TF_CKSUM TF_CksumAdd(TF_CKSUM cksum, uint8_t byte)
{ return cksum ^ byte; }
static TF_CKSUM TF_CksumEnd(TF_CKSUM cksum)
{ return (TF_CKSUM) ~cksum; }
#elif TF_CKSUM_TYPE == TF_CKSUM_CRC8
static inline uint8_t crc8_bits(uint8_t data)
{
uint8_t crc = 0;
if(data & 1) crc ^= 0x5e;
if(data & 2) crc ^= 0xbc;
if(data & 4) crc ^= 0x61;
if(data & 8) crc ^= 0xc2;
if(data & 0x10) crc ^= 0x9d;
if(data & 0x20) crc ^= 0x23;
if(data & 0x40) crc ^= 0x46;
if(data & 0x80) crc ^= 0x8c;
return crc;
}
static TF_CKSUM TF_CksumStart(void)
{ return 0; }
static TF_CKSUM TF_CksumAdd(TF_CKSUM cksum, uint8_t byte)
{ return crc8_bits(byte ^ cksum); }
static TF_CKSUM TF_CksumEnd(TF_CKSUM cksum)
{ return cksum; }
#elif TF_CKSUM_TYPE == TF_CKSUM_CRC16
// TODO try to replace with an algorithm
/** CRC table for the CRC-16. The poly is 0x8005 (x^16 + x^15 + x^2 + 1) */
static const uint16_t crc16_table[256] = {
0x0000, 0xC0C1, 0xC181, 0x0140, 0xC301, 0x03C0, 0x0280, 0xC241,
0xC601, 0x06C0, 0x0780, 0xC741, 0x0500, 0xC5C1, 0xC481, 0x0440,
0xCC01, 0x0CC0, 0x0D80, 0xCD41, 0x0F00, 0xCFC1, 0xCE81, 0x0E40,
0x0A00, 0xCAC1, 0xCB81, 0x0B40, 0xC901, 0x09C0, 0x0880, 0xC841,
0xD801, 0x18C0, 0x1980, 0xD941, 0x1B00, 0xDBC1, 0xDA81, 0x1A40,
0x1E00, 0xDEC1, 0xDF81, 0x1F40, 0xDD01, 0x1DC0, 0x1C80, 0xDC41,
0x1400, 0xD4C1, 0xD581, 0x1540, 0xD701, 0x17C0, 0x1680, 0xD641,
0xD201, 0x12C0, 0x1380, 0xD341, 0x1100, 0xD1C1, 0xD081, 0x1040,
0xF001, 0x30C0, 0x3180, 0xF141, 0x3300, 0xF3C1, 0xF281, 0x3240,
0x3600, 0xF6C1, 0xF781, 0x3740, 0xF501, 0x35C0, 0x3480, 0xF441,
0x3C00, 0xFCC1, 0xFD81, 0x3D40, 0xFF01, 0x3FC0, 0x3E80, 0xFE41,
0xFA01, 0x3AC0, 0x3B80, 0xFB41, 0x3900, 0xF9C1, 0xF881, 0x3840,
0x2800, 0xE8C1, 0xE981, 0x2940, 0xEB01, 0x2BC0, 0x2A80, 0xEA41,
0xEE01, 0x2EC0, 0x2F80, 0xEF41, 0x2D00, 0xEDC1, 0xEC81, 0x2C40,
0xE401, 0x24C0, 0x2580, 0xE541, 0x2700, 0xE7C1, 0xE681, 0x2640,
0x2200, 0xE2C1, 0xE381, 0x2340, 0xE101, 0x21C0, 0x2080, 0xE041,
0xA001, 0x60C0, 0x6180, 0xA141, 0x6300, 0xA3C1, 0xA281, 0x6240,
0x6600, 0xA6C1, 0xA781, 0x6740, 0xA501, 0x65C0, 0x6480, 0xA441,
0x6C00, 0xACC1, 0xAD81, 0x6D40, 0xAF01, 0x6FC0, 0x6E80, 0xAE41,
0xAA01, 0x6AC0, 0x6B80, 0xAB41, 0x6900, 0xA9C1, 0xA881, 0x6840,
0x7800, 0xB8C1, 0xB981, 0x7940, 0xBB01, 0x7BC0, 0x7A80, 0xBA41,
0xBE01, 0x7EC0, 0x7F80, 0xBF41, 0x7D00, 0xBDC1, 0xBC81, 0x7C40,
0xB401, 0x74C0, 0x7580, 0xB541, 0x7700, 0xB7C1, 0xB681, 0x7640,
0x7200, 0xB2C1, 0xB381, 0x7340, 0xB101, 0x71C0, 0x7080, 0xB041,
0x5000, 0x90C1, 0x9181, 0x5140, 0x9301, 0x53C0, 0x5280, 0x9241,
0x9601, 0x56C0, 0x5780, 0x9741, 0x5500, 0x95C1, 0x9481, 0x5440,
0x9C01, 0x5CC0, 0x5D80, 0x9D41, 0x5F00, 0x9FC1, 0x9E81, 0x5E40,
0x5A00, 0x9AC1, 0x9B81, 0x5B40, 0x9901, 0x59C0, 0x5880, 0x9841,
0x8801, 0x48C0, 0x4980, 0x8941, 0x4B00, 0x8BC1, 0x8A81, 0x4A40,
0x4E00, 0x8EC1, 0x8F81, 0x4F40, 0x8D01, 0x4DC0, 0x4C80, 0x8C41,
0x4400, 0x84C1, 0x8581, 0x4540, 0x8701, 0x47C0, 0x4680, 0x8641,
0x8201, 0x42C0, 0x4380, 0x8341, 0x4100, 0x81C1, 0x8081, 0x4040
};
static TF_CKSUM TF_CksumStart(void)
{ return 0; }
static TF_CKSUM TF_CksumAdd(TF_CKSUM cksum, uint8_t byte)
{ return (cksum >> 8) ^ crc16_table[(cksum ^ byte) & 0xff]; }
static TF_CKSUM TF_CksumEnd(TF_CKSUM cksum)
{ return cksum; }
#elif TF_CKSUM_TYPE == TF_CKSUM_CRC32
// TODO try to replace with an algorithm
static const uint32_t crc32_table[] = { /* CRC polynomial 0xedb88320 */
0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419, 0x706af48f,
0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3, 0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4, 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988,
0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07, 0x90bf1d91, 0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2,
0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de, 0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7,
0x136c9856, 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9,
0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4, 0xa2677172,
0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b, 0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c,
0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3, 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59,
0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a, 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423,
0xcfba9599, 0xb8bda50f, 0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924,
0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d, 0x76dc4190, 0x01db7106,
0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f, 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433,
0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e, 0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d,
0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e,
0x6c0695ed, 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457, 0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950,
0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3, 0xfbd44c65,
0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2, 0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7,
0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb, 0x4369e96a, 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0,
0x44042d73, 0x33031de5, 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9, 0x5005713c, 0x270241aa,
0xbe0b1010, 0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f,
0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17, 0x2eb40d81,
0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad, 0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6, 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a,
0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615, 0x73dc1683, 0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84,
0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8, 0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1,
0xf00f9344, 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb,
0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7, 0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a, 0x67dd4acc,
0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e,
0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1, 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b,
0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c, 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55,
0x316e8eef, 0x4669be79, 0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236,
0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f, 0xc5ba3bbe, 0xb2bd0b28,
0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31, 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d,
0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c, 0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f,
0x72076785, 0x05005713, 0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38,
0x92d28e9b, 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242,
0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1, 0x18b74777,
0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c, 0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69,
0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45, 0xa00ae278, 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2,
0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7, 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db, 0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc,
0x40df0b66, 0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9,
0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605, 0xcdd70693,
0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf, 0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8, 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94,
0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b, 0x2d02ef8d
};
static TF_CKSUM TF_CksumStart(void)
{ return (TF_CKSUM)0xFFFFFFFF; }
static TF_CKSUM TF_CksumAdd(TF_CKSUM cksum, uint8_t byte)
{ return crc32_table[((cksum) ^ ((uint8_t)byte)) & 0xff] ^ ((cksum) >> 8); }
static TF_CKSUM TF_CksumEnd(TF_CKSUM cksum)
{ return (TF_CKSUM) ~cksum; }
#endif
#define CKSUM_RESET(cksum) do { (cksum) = TF_CksumStart(); } while (0)
#define CKSUM_ADD(cksum, byte) do { (cksum) = TF_CksumAdd((cksum), (byte)); } while (0)
#define CKSUM_FINALIZE(cksum) do { (cksum) = TF_CksumEnd((cksum)); } while (0)
//endregion
//region Init
/** Init with a user-allocated buffer */
bool _TF_FN TF_InitStatic(TinyFrame *tf, TF_Peer peer_bit)
{
if (tf == NULL) {
TF_Error("TF_InitStatic() failed, tf is null.");
return false;
}
// Zero it out, keeping user config
uint32_t usertag = tf->usertag;
void * userdata = tf->userdata;
memset(tf, 0, sizeof(struct TinyFrame_));
tf->usertag = usertag;
tf->userdata = userdata;
tf->peer_bit = peer_bit;
return true;
}
/** Init with malloc */
TinyFrame * _TF_FN TF_Init(TF_Peer peer_bit)
{
TinyFrame *tf = malloc(sizeof(TinyFrame));
if (!tf) {
TF_Error("TF_Init() failed, out of memory.");
return NULL;
}
TF_InitStatic(tf, peer_bit);
return tf;
}
/** Release the struct */
void TF_DeInit(TinyFrame *tf)
{
if (tf == NULL) return;
free(tf);
}
//endregion Init
//region Listeners
/** Reset ID listener's timeout to the original value */
static inline void _TF_FN renew_id_listener(struct TF_IdListener_ *lst)
{
lst->timeout = lst->timeout_max;
}
/** Notify callback about ID listener's demise & let it free any resources in userdata */
static void _TF_FN cleanup_id_listener(TinyFrame *tf, TF_COUNT i, struct TF_IdListener_ *lst)
{
TF_Msg msg;
if (lst->fn == NULL) return;
// Make user clean up their data - only if not NULL
if (lst->userdata != NULL || lst->userdata2 != NULL) {
msg.userdata = lst->userdata;
msg.userdata2 = lst->userdata2;
msg.data = NULL; // this is a signal that the listener should clean up
lst->fn(tf, &msg); // return value is ignored here - use TF_STAY or TF_CLOSE
}
lst->fn = NULL; // Discard listener
if (i == tf->count_id_lst - 1) {
tf->count_id_lst--;
}
}
/** Clean up Type listener */
static inline void _TF_FN cleanup_type_listener(TinyFrame *tf, TF_COUNT i, struct TF_TypeListener_ *lst)
{
lst->fn = NULL; // Discard listener
if (i == tf->count_type_lst - 1) {
tf->count_type_lst--;
}
}
/** Clean up Generic listener */
static inline void _TF_FN cleanup_generic_listener(TinyFrame *tf, TF_COUNT i, struct TF_GenericListener_ *lst)
{
lst->fn = NULL; // Discard listener
if (i == tf->count_generic_lst - 1) {
tf->count_generic_lst--;
}
}
/** Add a new ID listener. Returns 1 on success. */
bool _TF_FN TF_AddIdListener(TinyFrame *tf, TF_Msg *msg, TF_Listener cb, TF_TICKS timeout)
{
TF_COUNT i;
struct TF_IdListener_ *lst;
for (i = 0; i < TF_MAX_ID_LST; i++) {
lst = &tf->id_listeners[i];
// test for empty slot
if (lst->fn == NULL) {
lst->fn = cb;
lst->id = msg->frame_id;
lst->userdata = msg->userdata;
lst->userdata2 = msg->userdata2;
lst->timeout_max = lst->timeout = timeout;
if (i >= tf->count_id_lst) {
tf->count_id_lst = (TF_COUNT) (i + 1);
}
return true;
}
}
TF_Error("Failed to add ID listener");
return false;
}
/** Add a new Type listener. Returns 1 on success. */
bool _TF_FN TF_AddTypeListener(TinyFrame *tf, TF_TYPE frame_type, TF_Listener cb)
{
TF_COUNT i;
struct TF_TypeListener_ *lst;
for (i = 0; i < TF_MAX_TYPE_LST; i++) {
lst = &tf->type_listeners[i];
// test for empty slot
if (lst->fn == NULL) {
lst->fn = cb;
lst->type = frame_type;
if (i >= tf->count_type_lst) {
tf->count_type_lst = (TF_COUNT) (i + 1);
}
return true;
}
}
TF_Error("Failed to add type listener");
return false;
}
/** Add a new Generic listener. Returns 1 on success. */
bool _TF_FN TF_AddGenericListener(TinyFrame *tf, TF_Listener cb)
{
TF_COUNT i;
struct TF_GenericListener_ *lst;
for (i = 0; i < TF_MAX_GEN_LST; i++) {
lst = &tf->generic_listeners[i];
// test for empty slot
if (lst->fn == NULL) {
lst->fn = cb;
if (i >= tf->count_generic_lst) {
tf->count_generic_lst = (TF_COUNT) (i + 1);
}
return true;
}
}
TF_Error("Failed to add generic listener");
return false;
}
/** Remove a ID listener by its frame ID. Returns 1 on success. */
bool _TF_FN TF_RemoveIdListener(TinyFrame *tf, TF_ID frame_id)
{
TF_COUNT i;
struct TF_IdListener_ *lst;
for (i = 0; i < tf->count_id_lst; i++) {
lst = &tf->id_listeners[i];
// test if live & matching
if (lst->fn != NULL && lst->id == frame_id) {
cleanup_id_listener(tf, i, lst);
return true;
}
}
TF_Error("ID listener %d to remove not found", (int)frame_id);
return false;
}
/** Remove a type listener by its type. Returns 1 on success. */
bool _TF_FN TF_RemoveTypeListener(TinyFrame *tf, TF_TYPE type)
{
TF_COUNT i;
struct TF_TypeListener_ *lst;
for (i = 0; i < tf->count_type_lst; i++) {
lst = &tf->type_listeners[i];
// test if live & matching
if (lst->fn != NULL && lst->type == type) {
cleanup_type_listener(tf, i, lst);
return true;
}
}
TF_Error("Type listener %d to remove not found", (int)type);
return false;
}
/** Remove a generic listener by its function pointer. Returns 1 on success. */
bool _TF_FN TF_RemoveGenericListener(TinyFrame *tf, TF_Listener cb)
{
TF_COUNT i;
struct TF_GenericListener_ *lst;
for (i = 0; i < tf->count_generic_lst; i++) {
lst = &tf->generic_listeners[i];
// test if live & matching
if (lst->fn == cb) {
cleanup_generic_listener(tf, i, lst);
return true;
}
}
TF_Error("Generic listener to remove not found");
return false;
}
/** Handle a message that was just collected & verified by the parser */
static void _TF_FN TF_HandleReceivedMessage(TinyFrame *tf)
{
TF_COUNT i;
struct TF_IdListener_ *ilst;
struct TF_TypeListener_ *tlst;
struct TF_GenericListener_ *glst;
TF_Result res;
// Prepare message object
TF_Msg msg;
TF_ClearMsg(&msg);
msg.frame_id = tf->id;
msg.is_response = false;
msg.type = tf->type;
msg.data = tf->data;
msg.len = tf->len;
// Any listener can consume the message, or let someone else handle it.
// The loop upper bounds are the highest currently used slot index
// (or close to it, depending on the order of listener removals).
// ID listeners first
for (i = 0; i < tf->count_id_lst; i++) {
ilst = &tf->id_listeners[i];
if (ilst->fn && ilst->id == msg.frame_id) {
msg.userdata = ilst->userdata; // pass userdata pointer to the callback
msg.userdata2 = ilst->userdata2;
res = ilst->fn(tf, &msg);
ilst->userdata = msg.userdata; // put it back (may have changed the pointer or set to NULL)
ilst->userdata2 = msg.userdata2; // put it back (may have changed the pointer or set to NULL)
if (res != TF_NEXT) {
// if it's TF_CLOSE, we assume user already cleaned up userdata
if (res == TF_RENEW) {
renew_id_listener(ilst);
}
else if (res == TF_CLOSE) {
// Set userdata to NULL to avoid calling user for cleanup
ilst->userdata = NULL;
ilst->userdata2 = NULL;
cleanup_id_listener(tf, i, ilst);
}
return;
}
}
}
// clean up for the following listeners that don't use userdata (this avoids data from
// an ID listener that returned TF_NEXT from leaking into Type and Generic listeners)
msg.userdata = NULL;
msg.userdata2 = NULL;
// Type listeners
for (i = 0; i < tf->count_type_lst; i++) {
tlst = &tf->type_listeners[i];
if (tlst->fn && tlst->type == msg.type) {
res = tlst->fn(tf, &msg);
if (res != TF_NEXT) {
// type listeners don't have userdata.
// TF_RENEW doesn't make sense here because type listeners don't expire = same as TF_STAY
if (res == TF_CLOSE) {
cleanup_type_listener(tf, i, tlst);
}
return;
}
}
}
// Generic listeners
for (i = 0; i < tf->count_generic_lst; i++) {
glst = &tf->generic_listeners[i];
if (glst->fn) {
res = glst->fn(tf, &msg);
if (res != TF_NEXT) {
// generic listeners don't have userdata.
// TF_RENEW doesn't make sense here because generic listeners don't expire = same as TF_STAY
// note: It's not expected that user will have multiple generic listeners, or
// ever actually remove them. They're most useful as default callbacks if no other listener
// handled the message.
if (res == TF_CLOSE) {
cleanup_generic_listener(tf, i, glst);
}
return;
}
}
}
TF_Error("Unhandled message, type %d", (int)msg.type);
}
/** Externally renew an ID listener */
bool _TF_FN TF_RenewIdListener(TinyFrame *tf, TF_ID id)
{
TF_COUNT i;
struct TF_IdListener_ *lst;
for (i = 0; i < tf->count_id_lst; i++) {
lst = &tf->id_listeners[i];
// test if live & matching
if (lst->fn != NULL && lst->id == id) {
renew_id_listener(lst);
return true;
}
}
TF_Error("Renew listener: not found (id %d)", (int)id);
return false;
}
//endregion Listeners
//region Parser
/** Handle a received byte buffer */
void _TF_FN TF_Accept(TinyFrame *tf, const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t count)
{
uint32_t i;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
TF_AcceptChar(tf, buffer[i]);
}
}
/** Reset the parser's internal state. */
void _TF_FN TF_ResetParser(TinyFrame *tf)
{
tf->state = TFState_SOF;
// more init will be done by the parser when the first byte is received
}
/** SOF was received - prepare for the frame */
static void _TF_FN pars_begin_frame(TinyFrame *tf) {
// Reset state vars
CKSUM_RESET(tf->cksum);
#if TF_USE_SOF_BYTE
CKSUM_ADD(tf->cksum, TF_SOF_BYTE);
#endif
tf->discard_data = false;
// Enter ID state
tf->state = TFState_ID;
tf->rxi = 0;
}
/** Handle a received char - here's the main state machine */
void _TF_FN TF_AcceptChar(TinyFrame *tf, unsigned char c)
{
// Parser timeout - clear
if (tf->parser_timeout_ticks >= TF_PARSER_TIMEOUT_TICKS) {
if (tf->state != TFState_SOF) {
TF_ResetParser(tf);
TF_Error("Parser timeout");
}
}
tf->parser_timeout_ticks = 0;
// DRY snippet - collect multi-byte number from the input stream, byte by byte
// This is a little dirty, but makes the code easier to read. It's used like e.g. if(),
// the body is run only after the entire number (of data type 'type') was received
// and stored to 'dest'
#define COLLECT_NUMBER(dest, type) dest = (type)(((dest) << 8) | c); \
if (++tf->rxi == sizeof(type))
#if !TF_USE_SOF_BYTE
if (tf->state == TFState_SOF) {
pars_begin_frame(tf);
}
#endif
//@formatter:off
switch (tf->state) {
case TFState_SOF:
if (c == TF_SOF_BYTE) {
pars_begin_frame(tf);
}
break;
case TFState_ID:
CKSUM_ADD(tf->cksum, c);
COLLECT_NUMBER(tf->id, TF_ID) {
// Enter LEN state
tf->state = TFState_LEN;
tf->rxi = 0;
}
break;
case TFState_LEN:
CKSUM_ADD(tf->cksum, c);
COLLECT_NUMBER(tf->len, TF_LEN) {
// Enter TYPE state
tf->state = TFState_TYPE;
tf->rxi = 0;
}
break;
case TFState_TYPE:
CKSUM_ADD(tf->cksum, c);
COLLECT_NUMBER(tf->type, TF_TYPE) {
#if TF_CKSUM_TYPE == TF_CKSUM_NONE
tf->state = TFState_DATA;
tf->rxi = 0;
#else
// enter HEAD_CKSUM state
tf->state = TFState_HEAD_CKSUM;
tf->rxi = 0;
tf->ref_cksum = 0;
#endif
}
break;
case TFState_HEAD_CKSUM:
COLLECT_NUMBER(tf->ref_cksum, TF_CKSUM) {
// Check the header checksum against the computed value
CKSUM_FINALIZE(tf->cksum);
if (tf->cksum != tf->ref_cksum) {
TF_Error("Rx head cksum mismatch");
TF_ResetParser(tf);
break;
}
if (tf->len == 0) {
// if the message has no body, we're done.
TF_HandleReceivedMessage(tf);
TF_ResetParser(tf);
break;
}
// Enter DATA state
tf->state = TFState_DATA;
tf->rxi = 0;
CKSUM_RESET(tf->cksum); // Start collecting the payload
if (tf->len > TF_MAX_PAYLOAD_RX) {
TF_Error("Rx payload too long: %d", (int)tf->len);
// ERROR - frame too long. Consume, but do not store.
tf->discard_data = true;
}
}
break;
case TFState_DATA:
if (tf->discard_data) {
tf->rxi++;
} else {
CKSUM_ADD(tf->cksum, c);
tf->data[tf->rxi++] = c;
}
if (tf->rxi == tf->len) {
#if TF_CKSUM_TYPE == TF_CKSUM_NONE
// All done
TF_HandleReceivedMessage(tf);
TF_ResetParser(tf);
#else
// Enter DATA_CKSUM state
tf->state = TFState_DATA_CKSUM;
tf->rxi = 0;
tf->ref_cksum = 0;
#endif
}
break;
case TFState_DATA_CKSUM:
COLLECT_NUMBER(tf->ref_cksum, TF_CKSUM) {
// Check the header checksum against the computed value
CKSUM_FINALIZE(tf->cksum);
if (!tf->discard_data) {
if (tf->cksum == tf->ref_cksum) {
TF_HandleReceivedMessage(tf);
} else {
TF_Error("Body cksum mismatch");
}
}
TF_ResetParser(tf);
}
break;
}
//@formatter:on
}
//endregion Parser
//region Compose and send
// Helper macros for the Compose functions
// use variables: si - signed int, b - byte, outbuff - target buffer, pos - count of bytes in buffer
/**
* Write a number to the output buffer.
*
* @param type - data type
* @param num - number to write
* @param xtra - extra callback run after each byte, 'b' now contains the byte.
*/
#define WRITENUM_BASE(type, num, xtra) \
for (si = sizeof(type)-1; si>=0; si--) { \
b = (uint8_t)((num) >> (si*8) & 0xFF); \
outbuff[pos++] = b; \
xtra; \
}
/**
* Do nothing
*/
#define _NOOP()
/**
* Write a number without adding its bytes to the checksum
*
* @param type - data type
* @param num - number to write
*/
#define WRITENUM(type, num) WRITENUM_BASE(type, num, _NOOP())
/**
* Write a number AND add its bytes to the checksum
*
* @param type - data type
* @param num - number to write
*/
#define WRITENUM_CKSUM(type, num) WRITENUM_BASE(type, num, CKSUM_ADD(cksum, b))
/**
* Compose a frame (used internally by TF_Send and TF_Respond).
* The frame can be sent using TF_WriteImpl(), or received by TF_Accept()
*
* @param outbuff - buffer to store the result in
* @param msg - message written to the buffer
* @return nr of bytes in outbuff used by the frame, 0 on failure
*/
static inline uint32_t _TF_FN TF_ComposeHead(TinyFrame *tf, uint8_t *outbuff, TF_Msg *msg)
{
int8_t si = 0; // signed small int
uint8_t b = 0;
TF_ID id = 0;
TF_CKSUM cksum = 0;
uint32_t pos = 0;
(void)cksum; // suppress "unused" warning if checksums are disabled
CKSUM_RESET(cksum);
// Gen ID
if (msg->is_response) {
id = msg->frame_id;
}
else {
id = (TF_ID) (tf->next_id++ & TF_ID_MASK);
if (tf->peer_bit) {
id |= TF_ID_PEERBIT;
}
}
msg->frame_id = id; // put the resolved ID into the message object for later use
// --- Start ---
CKSUM_RESET(cksum);
#if TF_USE_SOF_BYTE
outbuff[pos++] = TF_SOF_BYTE;
CKSUM_ADD(cksum, TF_SOF_BYTE);
#endif
WRITENUM_CKSUM(TF_ID, id);
WRITENUM_CKSUM(TF_LEN, msg->len);
WRITENUM_CKSUM(TF_TYPE, msg->type);
#if TF_CKSUM_TYPE != TF_CKSUM_NONE
CKSUM_FINALIZE(cksum);
WRITENUM(TF_CKSUM, cksum);
#endif
return pos;
}
/**
* Compose a frame (used internally by TF_Send and TF_Respond).
* The frame can be sent using TF_WriteImpl(), or received by TF_Accept()
*
* @param outbuff - buffer to store the result in
* @param data - data buffer
* @param data_len - data buffer len
* @param cksum - checksum variable, used for all calls to TF_ComposeBody. Must be reset before first use! (CKSUM_RESET(cksum);)
* @return nr of bytes in outbuff used
*/
static inline uint32_t _TF_FN TF_ComposeBody(uint8_t *outbuff,
const uint8_t *data, TF_LEN data_len,
TF_CKSUM *cksum)
{
TF_LEN i = 0;
uint8_t b = 0;
uint32_t pos = 0;
for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++) {
b = data[i];
outbuff[pos++] = b;
CKSUM_ADD(*cksum, b);
}
return pos;
}
/**
* Finalize a frame
*
* @param outbuff - buffer to store the result in
* @param cksum - checksum variable used for the body
* @return nr of bytes in outbuff used
*/
static inline uint32_t _TF_FN TF_ComposeTail(uint8_t *outbuff, TF_CKSUM *cksum)
{
int8_t si = 0; // signed small int
uint8_t b = 0;
uint32_t pos = 0;
#if TF_CKSUM_TYPE != TF_CKSUM_NONE
CKSUM_FINALIZE(*cksum);
WRITENUM(TF_CKSUM, *cksum);
#endif
return pos;
}
/**
* Begin building and sending a frame
*
* @param tf - instance
* @param msg - message to send
* @param listener - response listener or NULL
* @param timeout - listener timeout ticks, 0 = indefinite
* @return success (mutex claimed and listener added, if any)
*/
static bool _TF_FN TF_SendFrame_Begin(TinyFrame *tf, TF_Msg *msg, TF_Listener listener, TF_TICKS timeout)
{
bool suc = TF_ClaimTx(tf);
if (!suc) {
TF_Error("TF lock not free");
return false;
}
tf->tx_pos = (uint32_t) TF_ComposeHead(tf, tf->sendbuf, msg); // frame ID is incremented here if it's not a response
tf->tx_len = msg->len;
if (listener) {
TF_TRY(TF_AddIdListener(tf, msg, listener, timeout));
}
CKSUM_RESET(tf->tx_cksum);
return true;
}
/**
* Build and send a part (or all) of a frame body.
* Caution: this does not check the total length against the length specified in the frame head
*
* @param tf - instance
* @param buff - bytes to write
* @param length - count
*/
static void _TF_FN TF_SendFrame_Chunk(TinyFrame *tf, const uint8_t *buff, uint32_t length)
{
uint32_t remain;
uint32_t chunk;
uint32_t sent = 0;
remain = length;
while (remain > 0) {
// Write what can fit in the tx buffer
chunk = TF_MIN(TF_SENDBUF_LEN - tf->tx_pos, remain);
tf->tx_pos += TF_ComposeBody(tf->sendbuf+tf->tx_pos, buff+sent, (TF_LEN) chunk, &tf->tx_cksum);
remain -= chunk;
sent += chunk;
// Flush if the buffer is full
if (tf->tx_pos == TF_SENDBUF_LEN) {
TF_WriteImpl(tf, (const uint8_t *) tf->sendbuf, tf->tx_pos);
tf->tx_pos = 0;
}
}
}
/**
* End a multi-part frame. This sends the checksum and releases mutex.
*
* @param tf - instance
*/
static void _TF_FN TF_SendFrame_End(TinyFrame *tf)
{
// Checksum only if message had a body
if (tf->tx_len > 0) {
// Flush if checksum wouldn't fit in the buffer
if (TF_SENDBUF_LEN - tf->tx_pos < sizeof(TF_CKSUM)) {
TF_WriteImpl(tf, (const uint8_t *) tf->sendbuf, tf->tx_pos);
tf->tx_pos = 0;
}
// Add checksum, flush what remains to be sent
tf->tx_pos += TF_ComposeTail(tf->sendbuf + tf->tx_pos, &tf->tx_cksum);
}
TF_WriteImpl(tf, (const uint8_t *) tf->sendbuf, tf->tx_pos);
TF_ReleaseTx(tf);
}
/**
* Send a message
*
* @param tf - instance
* @param msg - message object
* @param listener - ID listener, or NULL
* @param timeout - listener timeout, 0 is none
* @return true if sent
*/
static bool _TF_FN TF_SendFrame(TinyFrame *tf, TF_Msg *msg, TF_Listener listener, TF_TICKS timeout)
{
TF_TRY(TF_SendFrame_Begin(tf, msg, listener, timeout));
if (msg->len == 0 || msg->data != NULL) {
// Send the payload and checksum only if we're not starting a multi-part frame.
// A multi-part frame is identified by passing NULL to the data field and setting the length.
// User then needs to call those functions manually
TF_SendFrame_Chunk(tf, msg->data, msg->len);
TF_SendFrame_End(tf);
}
return true;
}
//endregion Compose and send
//region Sending API funcs
/** send without listener */
bool _TF_FN TF_Send(TinyFrame *tf, TF_Msg *msg)
{
return TF_SendFrame(tf, msg, NULL, 0);
}
/** send without listener and struct */
bool _TF_FN TF_SendSimple(TinyFrame *tf, TF_TYPE type, const uint8_t *data, TF_LEN len)
{
TF_Msg msg;
TF_ClearMsg(&msg);
msg.type = type;
msg.data = data;
msg.len = len;
return TF_Send(tf, &msg);
}
/** send with a listener waiting for a reply, without the struct */
bool _TF_FN TF_QuerySimple(TinyFrame *tf, TF_TYPE type, const uint8_t *data, TF_LEN len, TF_Listener listener, TF_TICKS timeout)
{
TF_Msg msg;
TF_ClearMsg(&msg);
msg.type = type;
msg.data = data;
msg.len = len;
return TF_SendFrame(tf, &msg, listener, timeout);
}
/** send with a listener waiting for a reply */
bool _TF_FN TF_Query(TinyFrame *tf, TF_Msg *msg, TF_Listener listener, TF_TICKS timeout)
{
return TF_SendFrame(tf, msg, listener, timeout);
}
/** Like TF_Send, but with explicit frame ID (set inside the msg object), use for responses */
bool _TF_FN TF_Respond(TinyFrame *tf, TF_Msg *msg)
{
msg->is_response = true;
return TF_Send(tf, msg);
}
//endregion Sending API funcs
//region Sending API funcs - multipart
bool _TF_FN TF_Send_Multipart(TinyFrame *tf, TF_Msg *msg)
{
msg->data = NULL;
return TF_Send(tf, msg);
}
bool _TF_FN TF_SendSimple_Multipart(TinyFrame *tf, TF_TYPE type, TF_LEN len)
{
return TF_SendSimple(tf, type, NULL, len);
}
bool _TF_FN TF_QuerySimple_Multipart(TinyFrame *tf, TF_TYPE type, TF_LEN len, TF_Listener listener, TF_TICKS timeout)
{
return TF_QuerySimple(tf, type, NULL, len, listener, timeout);
}
bool _TF_FN TF_Query_Multipart(TinyFrame *tf, TF_Msg *msg, TF_Listener listener, TF_TICKS timeout)
{
msg->data = NULL;
return TF_Query(tf, msg, listener, timeout);
}
bool _TF_FN TF_Respond_Multipart(TinyFrame *tf, TF_Msg *msg)
{
msg->data = NULL;
return TF_Respond(tf, msg);
}
void _TF_FN TF_Multipart_Payload(TinyFrame *tf, const uint8_t *buff, uint32_t length)
{
TF_SendFrame_Chunk(tf, buff, length);
}
void _TF_FN TF_Multipart_Close(TinyFrame *tf)
{
TF_SendFrame_End(tf);
}
//endregion Sending API funcs - multipart
/** Timebase hook - for timeouts */
void _TF_FN TF_Tick(TinyFrame *tf)
{
TF_COUNT i;
struct TF_IdListener_ *lst;
// increment parser timeout (timeout is handled when receiving next byte)
if (tf->parser_timeout_ticks < TF_PARSER_TIMEOUT_TICKS) {
tf->parser_timeout_ticks++;
}
// decrement and expire ID listeners
for (i = 0; i < tf->count_id_lst; i++) {
lst = &tf->id_listeners[i];
if (!lst->fn || lst->timeout == 0) continue;
// count down...
if (--lst->timeout == 0) {
TF_Error("ID listener %d has expired", (int)lst->id);
// Listener has expired
cleanup_id_listener(tf, i, lst);
}
}
}