#pragma once /** Abstract block device interface */ typedef struct { // Sequential read void (*read)(void* dest, const uint16_t len); // Read at address void (*aread)(void* dest, const uint16_t len, const uint32_t addr); // Sequential write void (*write)(const void* src, const uint16_t len); // Write at address void (*awrite)(const void* src, const uint16_t len, const uint32_t addr); // Absolute seek void (*seek)(const uint32_t); // Relative seek void (*rseek)(const uint16_t); } BLOCKDEV; // ------------------------------- /** file types (values don't matter) */ typedef enum { FT_NONE = '-', FT_DELETED = 'x', FT_SUBDIR = 'D', FT_PARENT = 'P', FT_LABEL = 'L', FT_LFN = '~', FT_SELF = '.', FT_FILE = 'F' } FAT16_FT; // File Attributes (bit flags) #define FA_READONLY 0x01 // read only file #define FA_HIDDEN 0x02 // hidden file #define FA_SYSTEM 0x04 // system file #define FA_LABEL 0x08 // volume label entry, found only in root directory. #define FA_DIR 0x10 // subdirectory #define FA_ARCHIVE 0x20 // archive flag /** Boot Sector structure - INTERNAL! */ typedef struct __attribute__((packed)) { // Fields loaded directly from disk: // 13 bytes skipped uint8_t sectors_per_cluster; uint16_t reserved_sectors; uint8_t num_fats; uint16_t root_entries; // 3 bytes skipped uint16_t fat_size_sectors; // 8 bytes skipped uint32_t total_sectors; // if "short size sectors" is used, it's copied here too // 7 bytes skipped char volume_label[11]; // space padded, no terminator // Added fields: uint32_t bytes_per_cluster; } Fat16BootSector; /** FAT filesystem handle - private fields! */ typedef struct __attribute__((packed)) { // Backing block device const BLOCKDEV* dev; // Root directory sector start uint32_t rd_addr; // Start of first cluster (number "2") uint32_t data_addr; // Start of fat table uint32_t fat_addr; // Boot sector data struct Fat16BootSector bs; } FAT16; /** File handle struct */ typedef struct __attribute__((packed)) { // Fields loaded directly from disk: uint8_t name[8]; // Starting 0x05 converted to 0xE5, other "magic chars" left intact uint8_t ext[3]; uint8_t attribs; // composed of FA_* constants // 12 bytes skipped uint16_t clu_start; uint32_t size; // Added fields: FAT16_FT type; // --- Private fields --- // Cursor uint32_t cur_abs; // absolute position in device uint32_t cur_rel; // relative position in file uint16_t cur_clu; // cluster where the cursor is uint16_t cur_ofs; // offset within the active cluster // File position in the directory uint16_t clu; // first cluster of directory uint16_t num; // fiel entry number // pointer to FAT const FAT16* fat; } FAT16_FILE; /** Initialize a filesystem */ void fat16_init(const BLOCKDEV* dev, FAT16* fat); /** * Open the first file of the root directory. * The file may be invalid (eg. a volume label, deleted etc), * or blank (type FT_NONE) if the filesystem is empty. * * Either way, the prev and next functions will work as expected. */ void fat16_open_root(const FAT16* fat, FAT16_FILE* file); /** * Resolve volume label. */ char* fat16_volume_label(const FAT16* fat, char* str); // ----------- FILE I/O ------------- /** * Move file cursor to a position relative to file start * Returns false on I/O error (bad file, out of range...) */ bool fat16_fseek(FAT16_FILE* file, uint32_t addr); /** * Read bytes from file into memory * Returns false on I/O error (bad file, out of range...) */ bool fat16_fread(FAT16_FILE* file, void* target, uint32_t len); // --------- NAVIGATION ------------ /** Go to previous file in the directory (false = no prev file) */ bool fat16_prev(FAT16_FILE* file); /** Go to next file in directory (false = no next file) */ bool fat16_next(FAT16_FILE* file); /** Open a directory (file is a directory entry) */ bool fat16_opendir(FAT16_FILE* file); // -------- FILE INSPECTION ----------- /** Check if file is a valid entry, or long-name/label/deleted */ bool fat16_is_file_valid(const FAT16_FILE* file); /** Get opened file's type */ FAT16_FT fat16_get_type(const FAT16_FILE* file); /** * Resolve a file name, trim spaces and add null terminator. * Returns the passed char*, or NULL on error. */ char* fat16_display_name(const FAT16_FILE* file, char* str);