Some old AVR projects
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3.9 KiB

#include <avr/io.h>
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
#include <util/delay.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "utils.h"
// Change to the image you want:
#include "image_chk3264numbers.h"
#define DEBOUNCE_MS 3
/**
* +--u--+
* RST --| |-- Vcc
* TRIGGER : PB3 --| t13 |-- PB2 : CLOCK ->
* N.C. : PB4 --| |-- PB1 : STROBE -> to chained 74HC4094's
* GND --| |-- PB0 : DATA ->
* +-----+
*
* TRIGGER is connected to ground by spring switch
* that gets activated at start of swing to right.
* (It's a metal contact with weight)
*
* LEDs are connected to 74HC4094 outputs by anodes.
* To use cathodes, invert byte in send_byte function.
*/
// pins config
#define PIN_DATA PB0
#define PIN_STROBE PB1
#define PIN_CLOCK PB2
#define PIN_TRIGGER PB3
#define trigger_on() (0 == get_bit(PINB, PIN_TRIGGER))
/** Measure counter 10 usec */
volatile uint16_t measure_counter;
volatile uint8_t waiting_for_trigger = 1;
/** Computed pixel timing */
uint16_t t_light = 50; // 5 ms
uint16_t t_gap = 10; // 1 ms
void measure_start(void);
void measure_stop(void);
void send_byte(uint8_t);
void display(void);
int main(void);
/** Initialize IO ports. */
// void init_io(void) ;
void SECTION(".init8") init_io(void)
{
// set output pins
DDRB = _BV(PIN_DATA) | _BV(PIN_STROBE) | _BV(PIN_CLOCK);
// pullups
PORTB = _BV(PIN_TRIGGER);
// initialize the timer
TCCR0B = _BV(CS00); // prescaler 0
OCR0A = 96; // interrupt every 10 us
sbi(TIMSK0, OCIE0A);
// initialize external interrupt
PCMSK = _BV(PCINT3);
sbi(GIMSK, PCIE); // pin change interrupt enable
}
/** timer 0 interrupt vector */
ISR(PCINT0_vect)
{
if (waiting_for_trigger && trigger_on()) {
measure_stop();
}
}
/** timer 0 interrupt vector */
ISR(TIM0_COMPA_vect)
{
// increment only if not too high
if (waiting_for_trigger && measure_counter < 0xFFFF) {
measure_counter++;
}
}
/** Start counting time of interval */
void
measure_start()
{
measure_counter = 0; // reset the counter
waiting_for_trigger = 1; // start waiting for trigger -> stop.
// enable CompMatch A interrupt
}
/** Stop measuring, compute timing values */
void
measure_stop()
{
uint16_t prec = (measure_counter / (COLS));
t_light = ((prec*7)/100);
t_gap = ((prec*3)/100);
// if (t_light == 0) t_light=25;
// if (t_gap == 0) t_gap=5;
waiting_for_trigger = 0; // stop waiting for trigger (new loop may start)
}
/** send one byte into registers */
void
send_byte(uint8_t b)
{
for (uint8_t i=0; i<8; i++) {
set_bit(PORTB, PIN_DATA, get_bit(b, i));
bus_pulse(PORTB, PIN_CLOCK); // strobe
}
}
/** send STROBE pulse */
void
display()
{
bus_pulse(PORTB, PIN_STROBE);
}
/**
* Main function
*/
int
main()
{
sei();
while (1) {
// while (waiting_for_trigger); // wait for interrupt on TRIGGER
// _delay_ms(DEBOUNCE_MS); // debounce
// while (trigger_on()); // wait for trigger to turn off
// _delay_ms(DEBOUNCE_MS); // debounce
// measure_start();
for(uint8_t i = DEBOUNCE_MS; i > 0; i--) {
while (trigger_on());
_delay_ms(1);
}
measure_start();
for (uint8_t col = 0; col < COLS; col++) {
if(trigger_on()) break; // emergency exit
// +++ light +++
// send light values
for(uint8_t row = ROWS; row > 0; row--) {
send_byte(pgm_read_byte(&image[col][row-1]));
}
// send STROBE
display();
// Wait
for(uint16_t i = t_light; i > 0; i--) {
_delay_us(100);
}
// +++ dark +++
// send zeros
for(uint8_t row = ROWS; row > 0; row--) {
send_byte(0);
}
// send STROBE
display();
// Wait
for(uint16_t i = t_gap; i > 0; i--) {
_delay_us(100);
}
}
}
}