/* * Fitipower FC0013 tuner driver * * Copyright (C) 2012 Hans-Frieder Vogt * partially based on driver code from Fitipower * Copyright (C) 2010 Fitipower Integrated Technology Inc * * modified for use in librtlsdr * Copyright (C) 2012 Steve Markgraf * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. * */ #include #include #include "rtlsdr_i2c.h" #include "tuner_fc0013.h" static int fc0013_writereg(void *dev, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val) { uint8_t data[2]; data[0] = reg; data[1] = val; if (rtlsdr_i2c_write_fn(dev, FC0013_I2C_ADDR, data, 2) < 0) return -1; return 0; } static int fc0013_readreg(void *dev, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *val) { uint8_t data = reg; if (rtlsdr_i2c_write_fn(dev, FC0013_I2C_ADDR, &data, 1) < 0) return -1; if (rtlsdr_i2c_read_fn(dev, FC0013_I2C_ADDR, &data, 1) < 0) return -1; *val = data; return 0; } int fc0013_init(void *dev) { int ret = 0; unsigned int i; uint8_t reg[] = { 0x00, /* reg. 0x00: dummy */ 0x09, /* reg. 0x01 */ 0x16, /* reg. 0x02 */ 0x00, /* reg. 0x03 */ 0x00, /* reg. 0x04 */ 0x17, /* reg. 0x05 */ 0x02, /* reg. 0x06: LPF bandwidth */ 0x0a, /* reg. 0x07: CHECK */ 0xff, /* reg. 0x08: AGC Clock divide by 256, AGC gain 1/256, Loop Bw 1/8 */ 0x6f, /* reg. 0x09: enable LoopThrough */ 0xb8, /* reg. 0x0a: Disable LO Test Buffer */ 0x82, /* reg. 0x0b: CHECK */ 0xfc, /* reg. 0x0c: depending on AGC Up-Down mode, may need 0xf8 */ 0x01, /* reg. 0x0d: AGC Not Forcing & LNA Forcing, may need 0x02 */ 0x00, /* reg. 0x0e */ 0x00, /* reg. 0x0f */ 0x00, /* reg. 0x10 */ 0x00, /* reg. 0x11 */ 0x00, /* reg. 0x12 */ 0x00, /* reg. 0x13 */ 0x50, /* reg. 0x14: DVB-t High Gain, UHF. Middle Gain: 0x48, Low Gain: 0x40 */ 0x01, /* reg. 0x15 */ }; #if 0 switch (rtlsdr_get_tuner_clock(dev)) { case FC_XTAL_27_MHZ: case FC_XTAL_28_8_MHZ: reg[0x07] |= 0x20; break; case FC_XTAL_36_MHZ: default: break; } #endif reg[0x07] |= 0x20; // if (dev->dual_master) reg[0x0c] |= 0x02; for (i = 1; i < sizeof(reg); i++) { ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, i, reg[i]); if (ret < 0) break; } return ret; } int fc0013_rc_cal_add(void *dev, int rc_val) { int ret; uint8_t rc_cal; int val; /* push rc_cal value, get rc_cal value */ ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x10, 0x00); if (ret) goto error_out; /* get rc_cal value */ ret = fc0013_readreg(dev, 0x10, &rc_cal); if (ret) goto error_out; rc_cal &= 0x0f; val = (int)rc_cal + rc_val; /* forcing rc_cal */ ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x0d, 0x11); if (ret) goto error_out; /* modify rc_cal value */ if (val > 15) ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x10, 0x0f); else if (val < 0) ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x10, 0x00); else ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x10, (uint8_t)val); error_out: return ret; } int fc0013_rc_cal_reset(void *dev) { int ret; ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x0d, 0x01); if (!ret) ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x10, 0x00); return ret; } static int fc0013_set_vhf_track(void *dev, uint32_t freq) { int ret; uint8_t tmp; ret = fc0013_readreg(dev, 0x1d, &tmp); if (ret) goto error_out; tmp &= 0xe3; if (freq <= 177500000) { /* VHF Track: 7 */ ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x1d, tmp | 0x1c); } else if (freq <= 184500000) { /* VHF Track: 6 */ ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x1d, tmp | 0x18); } else if (freq <= 191500000) { /* VHF Track: 5 */ ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x1d, tmp | 0x14); } else if (freq <= 198500000) { /* VHF Track: 4 */ ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x1d, tmp | 0x10); } else if (freq <= 205500000) { /* VHF Track: 3 */ ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x1d, tmp | 0x0c); } else if (freq <= 219500000) { /* VHF Track: 2 */ ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x1d, tmp | 0x08); } else if (freq < 300000000) { /* VHF Track: 1 */ ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x1d, tmp | 0x04); } else { /* UHF and GPS */ ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x1d, tmp | 0x1c); } error_out: return ret; } int fc0013_set_params(void *dev, uint32_t freq, uint32_t bandwidth) { int i, ret = 0; uint8_t reg[7], am, pm, multi, tmp; uint64_t f_vco; uint32_t xtal_freq_div_2; uint16_t xin, xdiv; int vco_select = 0; xtal_freq_div_2 = rtlsdr_get_tuner_clock(dev) / 2; /* set VHF track */ ret = fc0013_set_vhf_track(dev, freq); if (ret) goto exit; if (freq < 300000000) { /* enable VHF filter */ ret = fc0013_readreg(dev, 0x07, &tmp); if (ret) goto exit; ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x07, tmp | 0x10); if (ret) goto exit; /* disable UHF & disable GPS */ ret = fc0013_readreg(dev, 0x14, &tmp); if (ret) goto exit; ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x14, tmp & 0x1f); if (ret) goto exit; } else if (freq <= 862000000) { /* disable VHF filter */ ret = fc0013_readreg(dev, 0x07, &tmp); if (ret) goto exit; ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x07, tmp & 0xef); if (ret) goto exit; /* enable UHF & disable GPS */ ret = fc0013_readreg(dev, 0x14, &tmp); if (ret) goto exit; ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x14, (tmp & 0x1f) | 0x40); if (ret) goto exit; } else { /* disable VHF filter */ ret = fc0013_readreg(dev, 0x07, &tmp); if (ret) goto exit; ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x07, tmp & 0xef); if (ret) goto exit; /* disable UHF & enable GPS */ ret = fc0013_readreg(dev, 0x14, &tmp); if (ret) goto exit; ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x14, (tmp & 0x1f) | 0x20); if (ret) goto exit; } /* select frequency divider and the frequency of VCO */ if (freq < 37084000) { /* freq * 96 < 3560000000 */ multi = 96; reg[5] = 0x82; reg[6] = 0x00; } else if (freq < 55625000) { /* freq * 64 < 3560000000 */ multi = 64; reg[5] = 0x02; reg[6] = 0x02; } else if (freq < 74167000) { /* freq * 48 < 3560000000 */ multi = 48; reg[5] = 0x42; reg[6] = 0x00; } else if (freq < 111250000) { /* freq * 32 < 3560000000 */ multi = 32; reg[5] = 0x82; reg[6] = 0x02; } else if (freq < 148334000) { /* freq * 24 < 3560000000 */ multi = 24; reg[5] = 0x22; reg[6] = 0x00; } else if (freq < 222500000) { /* freq * 16 < 3560000000 */ multi = 16; reg[5] = 0x42; reg[6] = 0x02; } else if (freq < 296667000) { /* freq * 12 < 3560000000 */ multi = 12; reg[5] = 0x12; reg[6] = 0x00; } else if (freq < 445000000) { /* freq * 8 < 3560000000 */ multi = 8; reg[5] = 0x22; reg[6] = 0x02; } else if (freq < 593334000) { /* freq * 6 < 3560000000 */ multi = 6; reg[5] = 0x0a; reg[6] = 0x00; } else if (freq < 950000000) { /* freq * 4 < 3800000000 */ multi = 4; reg[5] = 0x12; reg[6] = 0x02; } else { multi = 2; reg[5] = 0x0a; reg[6] = 0x02; } f_vco = freq * multi; if (f_vco >= 3060000000U) { reg[6] |= 0x08; vco_select = 1; } if (freq >= 45000000) { /* From divided value (XDIV) determined the FA and FP value */ xdiv = (uint16_t)(f_vco / xtal_freq_div_2); if ((f_vco - xdiv * xtal_freq_div_2) >= (xtal_freq_div_2 / 2)) xdiv++; pm = (uint8_t)(xdiv / 8); am = (uint8_t)(xdiv - (8 * pm)); if (am < 2) { am += 8; pm--; } if (pm > 31) { reg[1] = am + (8 * (pm - 31)); reg[2] = 31; } else { reg[1] = am; reg[2] = pm; } if (reg[1] > 15) { fprintf(stderr, "[FC0013] no valid PLL combination " "found for %u Hz!\n", freq); return -1; } } else { /* fix for frequency less than 45 MHz */ reg[1] = 0x06; reg[2] = 0x11; } /* fix clock out */ reg[6] |= 0x20; /* From VCO frequency determines the XIN ( fractional part of Delta Sigma PLL) and divided value (XDIV) */ xin = (uint16_t)((f_vco - (f_vco / xtal_freq_div_2) * xtal_freq_div_2) / 1000); xin = (xin << 15) / (xtal_freq_div_2 / 1000); if (xin >= 16384) xin += 32768; reg[3] = xin >> 8; reg[4] = xin & 0xff; reg[6] &= 0x3f; /* bits 6 and 7 describe the bandwidth */ switch (bandwidth) { case 6000000: reg[6] |= 0x80; break; case 7000000: reg[6] |= 0x40; break; case 8000000: default: break; } /* modified for Realtek demod */ reg[5] |= 0x07; for (i = 1; i <= 6; i++) { ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, i, reg[i]); if (ret) goto exit; } ret = fc0013_readreg(dev, 0x11, &tmp); if (ret) goto exit; if (multi == 64) ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x11, tmp | 0x04); else ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x11, tmp & 0xfb); if (ret) goto exit; /* VCO Calibration */ ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x0e, 0x80); if (!ret) ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x0e, 0x00); /* VCO Re-Calibration if needed */ if (!ret) ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x0e, 0x00); if (!ret) { // msleep(10); ret = fc0013_readreg(dev, 0x0e, &tmp); } if (ret) goto exit; /* vco selection */ tmp &= 0x3f; if (vco_select) { if (tmp > 0x3c) { reg[6] &= ~0x08; ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x06, reg[6]); if (!ret) ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x0e, 0x80); if (!ret) ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x0e, 0x00); } } else { if (tmp < 0x02) { reg[6] |= 0x08; ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x06, reg[6]); if (!ret) ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x0e, 0x80); if (!ret) ret = fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x0e, 0x00); } } exit: return ret; } int fc0013_set_gain_mode(void *dev, int manual) { int ret = 0; uint8_t tmp = 0; ret |= fc0013_readreg(dev, 0x0d, &tmp); if (manual) tmp |= (1 << 3); else tmp &= ~(1 << 3); ret |= fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x0d, tmp); /* set a fixed IF-gain for now */ ret |= fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x13, 0x0a); return ret; } int fc0013_lna_gains[] ={ -99, 0x02, -73, 0x03, -65, 0x05, -63, 0x04, -63, 0x00, -60, 0x07, -58, 0x01, -54, 0x06, 58, 0x0f, 61, 0x0e, 63, 0x0d, 65, 0x0c, 67, 0x0b, 68, 0x0a, 70, 0x09, 71, 0x08, 179, 0x17, 181, 0x16, 182, 0x15, 184, 0x14, 186, 0x13, 188, 0x12, 191, 0x11, 197, 0x10 }; #define GAIN_CNT (sizeof(fc0013_lna_gains) / sizeof(int) / 2) int fc0013_set_lna_gain(void *dev, int gain) { int ret = 0; unsigned int i; uint8_t tmp = 0; ret |= fc0013_readreg(dev, 0x14, &tmp); /* mask bits off */ tmp &= 0xe0; for (i = 0; i < GAIN_CNT; i++) { if ((fc0013_lna_gains[i*2] >= gain) || (i+1 == GAIN_CNT)) { tmp |= fc0013_lna_gains[i*2 + 1]; break; } } /* set gain */ ret |= fc0013_writereg(dev, 0x14, tmp); return ret; }