diff --git a/include/rtl-sdr.h b/include/rtl-sdr.h index f79a59c..04b0fad 100644 --- a/include/rtl-sdr.h +++ b/include/rtl-sdr.h @@ -62,10 +62,46 @@ RTLSDR_API int rtlsdr_reset_buffer(rtlsdr_dev_t *dev); RTLSDR_API int rtlsdr_read_sync(rtlsdr_dev_t *dev, void *buf, int len, int *n_read); -typedef void(*rtlsdr_async_read_cb_t)(unsigned char *buf, uint32_t len, void *ctx); +typedef void(*rtlsdr_read_async_cb_t)(unsigned char *buf, uint32_t len, void *ctx); -RTLSDR_API int rtlsdr_wait_async(rtlsdr_dev_t *dev, rtlsdr_async_read_cb_t cb, void *ctx); +/*! + * Read samples from the device asynchronously. This function will block until + * it is being canceled using rtlsdr_cancel_async() + * + * NOTE: This function is deprecated and is subject for removal. + * + * \param dev the device handle given by rtlsdr_open() + * \param cb callback function to return received samples + * \param ctx user specific context to pass via the callback function + * \return 0 on success + */ +RTLSDR_API int rtlsdr_wait_async(rtlsdr_dev_t *dev, rtlsdr_read_async_cb_t cb, void *ctx); +/*! + * Read samples from the device asynchronously. This function will block until + * it is being canceled using rtlsdr_cancel_async() + * + * \param dev the device handle given by rtlsdr_open() + * \param cb callback function to return received samples + * \param ctx user specific context to pass via the callback function + * \param buf_num optional buffer count, buf_num * buf_len = overall buffer size + * set to 0 for default buffer count (32) + * \param buf_len optional buffer length, must be multiple of 2, + * set to 0 for default buffer length (16 * 16384) + * \return 0 on success + */ +RTLSDR_API int rtlsdr_read_async(rtlsdr_dev_t *dev, + rtlsdr_read_async_cb_t cb, + void *ctx, + uint32_t buf_num, + uint32_t buf_len); + +/*! + * Cancel all pending asynchronous operations on the device. + * + * \param dev the device handle given by rtlsdr_open() + * \return 0 on success + */ RTLSDR_API int rtlsdr_cancel_async(rtlsdr_dev_t *dev); #ifdef __cplusplus diff --git a/src/main.c b/src/main.c index 2ffb3a4..2ac196c 100644 --- a/src/main.c +++ b/src/main.c @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ #include #include -#include +#include "rtl-sdr.h" #define READLEN (16 * 16384) @@ -33,7 +33,8 @@ static rtlsdr_dev_t *dev = NULL; void usage(void) { - printf("rtl-sdr, an I/Q recorder for RTL2832 based DVB-T receivers\n\n" + fprintf(stderr, + "rtl-sdr, an I/Q recorder for RTL2832 based DVB-T receivers\n\n" "Usage:\t -f frequency to tune to [Hz]\n" "\t[-s samplerate (default: 2048000 Hz)]\n" "\t[-d device index (default: 0)]\n" @@ -48,9 +49,10 @@ static void sighandler(int signum) rtlsdr_cancel_async(dev); } -void rtlsdr_callback(unsigned char *buf, uint32_t len, void *ctx) +static void rtlsdr_callback(unsigned char *buf, uint32_t len, void *ctx) { - fwrite(buf, len, 1, (FILE*)ctx); + if (ctx) + fwrite(buf, len, 1, (FILE*)ctx); } int main(int argc, char **argv) @@ -62,7 +64,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) uint8_t buffer[READLEN]; int n_read; FILE *file; - uint32_t dev_index = 0, gain = 0; + uint32_t dev_index = 0; + int i, gain = 0; while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "d:f:g:s:")) != -1) { switch (opt) { @@ -96,8 +99,14 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) exit(1); } - printf("Found %d device(s).\n", device_count); - printf("Using %s\n", rtlsdr_get_device_name(dev_index)); + fprintf(stderr, "Found %d device(s):\n", device_count); + for (i = 0; i < device_count; i++) + fprintf(stderr, " %d: %s\n", i, rtlsdr_get_device_name(i)); + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, "Using device %d: %s\n", + dev_index, + rtlsdr_get_device_name(dev_index)); r = rtlsdr_open(&dev, dev_index); if (r < 0) { @@ -124,6 +133,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) else fprintf(stderr, "Tuned to %u Hz.\n", frequency); + /* Set the tuner gain */ r = rtlsdr_set_tuner_gain(dev, gain); if (r < 0) fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Failed to set tuner gain.\n"); @@ -142,7 +152,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) if (r < 0) fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Failed to reset buffers.\n"); - printf("Reading samples...\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "Reading samples...\n"); #if 0 while (!do_exit) { r = rtlsdr_read_sync(dev, buffer, READLEN, &n_read); @@ -157,10 +167,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) } } #else - rtlsdr_wait_async(dev, rtlsdr_callback, (void *)file); + rtlsdr_read_async(dev, rtlsdr_callback, (void *)file, 0, 0); #endif if (do_exit) - printf("\nUser cancel, exiting...\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\nUser cancel, exiting...\n"); fclose(file); diff --git a/src/rtl-sdr.c b/src/rtl-sdr.c index f4416f7..4013d4d 100644 --- a/src/rtl-sdr.c +++ b/src/rtl-sdr.c @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ #define LIBUSB_CALL #endif -#include +#include "rtl-sdr.h" #include "tuner_e4000.h" #include "tuner_fc0012.h" #include "tuner_fc0013.h" @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ void rtlsdr_set_gpio_bit(rtlsdr_dev_t *dev, uint8_t gpio, int val); int e4k_init(void *dev) { return e4000_Initialize(dev); } int e4k_exit(void *dev) { return 0; } int e4k_tune(void *dev, uint32_t freq) { return e4000_SetRfFreqHz(dev, freq); } -int e4k_set_bw(void *dev, int bw) { return e4000_SetBandwidthHz(dev, 8000000); } +int e4k_set_bw(void *dev, int bw) { return e4000_SetBandwidthHz(dev, 4000000); } int e4k_set_gain(void *dev, int gain) { return 0; } int fc0012_init(void *dev) { return FC0012_Open(dev); } @@ -136,15 +136,17 @@ static rtlsdr_device_t devices[] = { { 0x1b80, 0xd39d, "SVEON STV20 DVB-T USB & FM" }, }; -#define BUF_COUNT 32 -#define BUF_LENGTH (16 * 16384) +#define DEFAULT_BUF_NUMBER 32 +#define DEFAULT_BUF_LENGTH (16 * 16384) struct rtlsdr_dev { libusb_context *ctx; struct libusb_device_handle *devh; - struct libusb_transfer *xfer[BUF_COUNT]; - unsigned char *xfer_buf[BUF_COUNT]; - rtlsdr_async_read_cb_t cb; + uint32_t xfer_buf_num; + uint32_t xfer_buf_len; + struct libusb_transfer **xfer; + unsigned char **xfer_buf; + rtlsdr_read_async_cb_t cb; void *cb_ctx; int run_async; rtlsdr_tuner_t *tuner; @@ -560,6 +562,61 @@ rtlsdr_device_t *find_known_device(uint16_t vid, uint16_t pid) return device; } +static int _rtlsdr_alloc_async_buffers(rtlsdr_dev_t *dev) +{ + int i; + + if (!dev) + return -1; + + if (!dev->xfer) { + dev->xfer = malloc(dev->xfer_buf_num * + sizeof(struct libusb_transfer *)); + + for(i = 0; i < dev->xfer_buf_num; ++i) + dev->xfer[i] = libusb_alloc_transfer(0); + } + + if (!dev->xfer_buf) { + dev->xfer_buf = malloc(dev->xfer_buf_num * + sizeof(unsigned char *)); + + for(i = 0; i < dev->xfer_buf_num; ++i) + dev->xfer_buf[i] = malloc(dev->xfer_buf_len); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int _rtlsdr_free_async_buffers(rtlsdr_dev_t *dev) +{ + int i; + + if (!dev) + return -1; + + for(i = 0; i < dev->xfer_buf_num; ++i) { + if (dev->xfer[i]) { + libusb_cancel_transfer(dev->xfer[i]); + libusb_free_transfer(dev->xfer[i]); + } + if (dev->xfer_buf[i]) + free(dev->xfer_buf[i]); + } + + if (dev->xfer) { + free(dev->xfer); + dev->xfer = NULL; + } + + if (dev->xfer_buf) { + free(dev->xfer_buf); + dev->xfer_buf = NULL; + } + + return 0; +} + uint32_t rtlsdr_get_device_count(void) { int i; @@ -637,6 +694,9 @@ int rtlsdr_open(rtlsdr_dev_t **out_dev, uint32_t index) ssize_t cnt; dev = malloc(sizeof(rtlsdr_dev_t)); + if (NULL == dev) + return -ENOMEM; + memset(dev, 0, sizeof(rtlsdr_dev_t)); libusb_init(&dev->ctx); @@ -751,12 +811,7 @@ int rtlsdr_close(rtlsdr_dev_t *dev) libusb_release_interface(dev->devh, 0); libusb_close(dev->devh); - for(i = 0; i < BUF_COUNT; ++i) { - if (dev->xfer[i]) - libusb_free_transfer(dev->xfer[i]); - if (dev->xfer_buf[i]) - free(dev->xfer_buf[i]); - } + _rtlsdr_free_async_buffers(dev); libusb_exit(dev->ctx); @@ -784,22 +839,32 @@ int rtlsdr_read_sync(rtlsdr_dev_t *dev, void *buf, int len, int *n_read) return libusb_bulk_transfer(dev->devh, 0x81, buf, len, n_read, 3000); } -static void LIBUSB_CALL _libusb_callback(struct libusb_transfer *transfer) +static void LIBUSB_CALL _libusb_callback(struct libusb_transfer *xfer) { - if (LIBUSB_TRANSFER_COMPLETED == transfer->status) { - rtlsdr_dev_t *dev = (rtlsdr_dev_t *)transfer->user_data; + rtlsdr_dev_t *dev = (rtlsdr_dev_t *)xfer->user_data; - dev->cb(transfer->buffer, transfer->actual_length, dev->cb_ctx); + if (LIBUSB_TRANSFER_COMPLETED == xfer->status) { + if (dev->cb) + dev->cb(xfer->buffer, xfer->actual_length, dev->cb_ctx); - libusb_submit_transfer(transfer); /* resubmit transfer */ + libusb_submit_transfer(xfer); /* resubmit transfer */ } else { - /*fprintf(stderr, "transfer %d\n", transfer->status);*/ + /*fprintf(stderr, "transfer status: %d\n", xfer->status);*/ + if (dev->run_async) + dev->run_async = 0; /* abort async loop */ } } -int rtlsdr_wait_async(rtlsdr_dev_t *dev, rtlsdr_async_read_cb_t cb, void *ctx) +int rtlsdr_wait_async(rtlsdr_dev_t *dev, rtlsdr_read_async_cb_t cb, void *ctx) +{ + rtlsdr_read_async(dev, cb, ctx, 0, 0); +} + +int rtlsdr_read_async(rtlsdr_dev_t *dev, rtlsdr_read_async_cb_t cb, void *ctx, + uint32_t buf_num, uint32_t buf_len) { int i, r; + struct timeval tv = { 1, 0 }; if (!dev) return -1; @@ -807,27 +872,29 @@ int rtlsdr_wait_async(rtlsdr_dev_t *dev, rtlsdr_async_read_cb_t cb, void *ctx) dev->cb = cb; dev->cb_ctx = ctx; - for(i = 0; i < BUF_COUNT; ++i) { - if (dev->xfer[i]) - continue; + _rtlsdr_free_async_buffers(dev); - dev->xfer[i] = libusb_alloc_transfer(0); - } + if (buf_num > 0) + dev->xfer_buf_num = buf_num; + else + dev->xfer_buf_num = DEFAULT_BUF_NUMBER; - for(i = 0; i < BUF_COUNT; ++i) { - if (dev->xfer_buf[i]) - continue; + if (buf_len > 0 && buf_len % 2 == 0) /* len must be multiple of 2 */ + dev->xfer_buf_len = buf_len; + else + dev->xfer_buf_len = DEFAULT_BUF_LENGTH; - dev->xfer_buf[i] = (unsigned char *)malloc(BUF_LENGTH); - } + _rtlsdr_alloc_async_buffers(dev); - for(i = 0; i < BUF_COUNT; ++i) { + for(i = 0; i < dev->xfer_buf_num; ++i) { libusb_fill_bulk_transfer(dev->xfer[i], dev->devh, 0x81, - dev->xfer_buf[i], BUF_LENGTH, + dev->xfer_buf[i], + dev->xfer_buf_len, _libusb_callback, - (void *)dev, 0); + (void *)dev, + 3000); libusb_submit_transfer(dev->xfer[i]); } @@ -835,14 +902,19 @@ int rtlsdr_wait_async(rtlsdr_dev_t *dev, rtlsdr_async_read_cb_t cb, void *ctx) dev->run_async = 1; while (dev->run_async) { - struct timeval tv = { 1, 0 }; r = libusb_handle_events_timeout(dev->ctx, &tv); if (r < 0) { - /*fprintf(stderr, "handle_events %d\n", r);*/ + /*fprintf(stderr, "handle_events returned: %d\n", r);*/ break; } } + for(i = 0; i < dev->xfer_buf_num; ++i) { + if (dev->xfer[i]) { + libusb_cancel_transfer(dev->xfer[i]); + } + } + return r; }